Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37740144›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2024

Long COVID quality of life and healthcare experiences in the UK: a mixed method online survey.

Rebecca Owen, Ruth E Ashton, Lindsay Skipper, Bethan E Phillips, James Yates, Callum Thomas, Francesco Ferraro, Tom Bewick, Kate Haggan, Mark A Faghy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exploring the influence of long COVID upon self-identity: a systematic literature review.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Blood Biomarkers of Long COVID: A Systematic Review.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Exploring the Intensity and Continuity of Hospital Care for Patients With Long Covid: Evidence From an English Urban Healthcare System.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Long COVID in healthcare workers: longitudinal mixed-methods study.Occupational medicine (Oxford, England) · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rebecca OwenSchool of Human Sciences, University of Derby, Derby, UK. r.owen@derby.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7510-2103
Ruth E AshtonSchool of Human Sciences, University of Derby, Derby, UK.
Lindsay SkipperLong COVID Physiotherapy, London, UK.
Bethan E PhillipsNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Derby, UK.
James YatesSchool of Human Sciences, University of Derby, Derby, UK.
Callum ThomasSchool of Human Sciences, University of Derby, Derby, UK.
Francesco FerraroSchool of Human Sciences, University of Derby, Derby, UK.
Tom BewickRespiratory Medicine, University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.
Kate HagganRespiratory Medicine, University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.
Mark A FaghySchool of Human Sciences, University of Derby, Derby, UK.
University of Derby · GBUniversity Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust · GBChartered Society of Physiotherapy · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe complexity of long COVID and its diverse symptom profile contributes to unprecedented challenges for patients, clinicians, and healthcare services. The threat of long COVID remains ignored by Governments, the media and public health messaging, and patients' experiences must be heard through understanding of the lived experience. This study aimed to understand the lived experience of those living with long COVID.

methodsAn online web-based survey was designed using Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement (PPIE) to increase understanding of the lived experiences of long COVID, and was distributed through PPIE groups, social media, and word of mouth. The survey used closed and open questions relating to demographics, pre- and post-COVID-19 health quality of life, daily activities and long COVID experiences.

resultsWithin our sample of 132 people living with long COVID, the findings highlight that individuals are being severely impacted by their symptoms and are unable to or limited in participating in their daily activities, reducing quality of life. Long COVID places strain on relationships, the ability to live life fully and is detrimental to mental health. Varying health care experiences are described by participants, with reports of medical gaslighting and inadequate support received.

conclusionsLong COVID has a severe impact on the ability to live life fully, and strains mental health. The appropriate mechanisms and support services are needed to support those living with long COVID and manage symptoms.

Indexed as

COVID-19Post-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeHumansMental HealthQuality of LifeUnited KingdomLong COVIDMorbidityPandemicPatient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE)Public health

Identifiers

PMID37740144
PMCPMC10784347
OpenAlexW4386954433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.