Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37739986›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

A reliable numerical investigation of an SEIR model of measles disease dynamics with fuzzy criteria.

Fazal Dayan, Nauman Ahmed, Muhammad Rafiq, Ali Raza, Ilyas Khan, Elsayed Mohamed Tag Eldin

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fazal DayanDepartment of Mathematics, School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.
Nauman AhmedDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan. nauman.ahmd01@gmail.com.
Muhammad RafiqDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science & Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ali RazaDepartment of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ilyas KhanDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science Al-Zulfi, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, 11952, Saudi Arabia.
Elsayed Mohamed Tag EldinFaculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, 11835, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The terms susceptibility, exposure, infectiousness, and recovered all have some inherent ambiguity because different population members have different susceptibility levels, exposure levels, infectiousness levels, and recovery patterns. This uncertainty becomes more pronounced when examining population subgroups characterized by distinct behaviors, cultural norms, and varying degrees of resilience across different age brackets, thereby introducing the possibility of fluctuations. There is a need for more accurate models that take into account the various levels of susceptibility, exposure, infectiousness, and recovery of the individuals. A fuzzy SEIR model of the dynamics of the measles disease is discussed in this article. The rates of disease transmission and recovery are treated as fuzzy sets. Three distinct numerical approaches, the forward Euler, fourth-order Runge-Kutta, and nonstandard finite difference (NSFD) are employed for the resolution of this fuzzy SEIR model. Next, the outcomes of the three methods are examined. The results of the simulation demonstrate that the NSFD method adeptly portrays convergent solutions across various time step sizes. Conversely, the conventional Euler and RK-4 methods only exhibit positivity and convergence solutions when handling smaller step sizes. Even when considering larger step sizes, the NSFD method maintains its consistency, showcasing its efficacy. This demonstrates the NSFD technique's superior reliability when compared to the other two methods, while maintaining all essential aspects of a continuous dynamical system. Additionally, the results from numerical and simulation studies offer solid proof that the suggested NSFD technique is a reliable and effective tool for controlling these kinds of dynamical systems.The convergence and consistency analysis of the NSFD method are also studied.

Indexed as

MeaslesComputer SimulationHumansReproducibility of ResultsUncertainty

Identifiers

PMID37739986
PMCPMC10516986

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.