Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37739969›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

mRNA vaccines encoding fusion proteins of monkeypox virus antigens protect mice from vaccinia virus challenge.

Fujun Hou, Yuntao Zhang, Xiaohu Liu, Yanal M Murad, Jiang Xu, Zhibin Yu, Xianwu Hua, Yingying Song, Jun Ding, Hongwei Huang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Anti-GPV activity ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fujun Hou *Shanghai Virogin Biotech Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Yuntao Zhang *CNBG-Virogin Biotech (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Xiaohu Liu *Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., Richmond, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7243-6311
Yanal M MuradVirogin Biotech Canada Ltd., Richmond, Canada.
Jiang XuShanghai Virogin Biotech Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Zhibin YuShanghai Virogin Biotech Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Xianwu HuaShanghai Virogin Biotech Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Yingying SongShanghai Virogin Biotech Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Jun DingShanghai Virogin Biotech Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Hongwei HuangShanghai Virogin Biotech Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Ronghua ZhaoShanghai Virogin Biotech Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
William JiaShanghai Virogin Biotech Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China. wjia@virogin.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2755-6821
Xiaoming YangChina National Biotec Group Company Limited (CNBG), Beijing, China. yangxiaoming@sinopharm.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2598-4355
Vancouver Biotech (Canada) · CAChina National Biotechnology (China) · CNChina National Pharmaceutical Group Corporation (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent outbreaks of mpox have raised concerns over the need for effective vaccines. However, the current approved vaccines have either been associated with safety concerns or are in limited supply. mRNA vaccines, which have shown high efficacy and safety against SARS-CoV-2 infection, are a promising alternative. In this study, three mRNA vaccines are developed that encode monkeypox virus (MPXV) proteins A35R and M1R, including A35R extracellular domain -M1R fusions (VGPox 1 and VGPox 2) and a mixture of encapsulated full-length mRNAs for A35R and M1R (VGPox 3). All three vaccines induce early anti-A35R antibodies in female Balb/c mice, but only VGPox 1 and 2 generate detectable levels of anti-M1R antibodies at day 7 after vaccination. However, all three mRNA vaccine groups completely protect mice from a lethal dose of vaccinia virus (VACV) challenge. A single dose of VGPox 1, 2, and 3 provide protection against the lethal viral challenge within 7 days post-vaccination. Long-term immunity and protection were also observed in all three candidates. Additionally, VGPox 2 provided better passive protection. These results suggest that the VGPox series vaccines enhance immunogenicity and can be a viable alternative to current whole-virus vaccines to defend against mpox.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mpox, MonkeypoxAnimalsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMonkeypox virusmRNA VaccinesSARS-CoV-2Vaccinia virusmRNA Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID37739969
PMCPMC10516993
OpenAlexW4386968242

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.