Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37737183›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2023

Identification and experimental validation of autophagy-related genes in abdominal aortic aneurysm.

Xiaoli Yuan, Yancheng Song, Hai Xin, Lu Zhang, Bingyu Liu, Jianmin Ma, Ruicong Sun, Xiaomei Guan, Zhirong Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoli YuanDepartment of Cardiac Ultrasound, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yancheng SongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Hai XinDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Lu ZhangDepartment of Cardiac Ultrasound, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Bingyu LiuDepartment of Cardiac Ultrasound, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jianmin MaDepartment of Cardiac Ultrasound, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ruicong SunDepartment of Cardiac Ultrasound, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xiaomei GuanDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Zhirong JiangDepartment of Cardiac Ultrasound, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. jiangzhirong2@163.com.
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

The Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR201911110516The Qingdao municipal science and technology bureau project 19-6-1-2-nsh
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimAutophagy plays essential roles in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) development and progression. The objective of this study was to verify the autophagy-related genes (ARGs) underlying AAA empirically and using bioinformatics analysis.

methodsTwo gene expression profile datasets GSE98278 and GSE57691 were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, and principal component analysis was performed. Following, the R software (version 4.0.0) was employed to analyze potentially differentially expressed genes related with AAA and autophagy. Subsequently, the candidate genes were screened using protein-protein interaction (PPI), gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis, and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis. Finally, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) was performed to detect the RNA expression levels of the top five selected abnormal ARGs in clinical samples obtained from the normal and AAA patients.

resultsAccording to the information contained (97 AAA patients and 10 healthy controls) in the two datasets, a total of 44 differentially expressed autophagy-related genes (6 up-regulated genes and 38 down-regulated genes) were screened. GO enrichment analysis of differentially expressed autophagy-related genes (DEARGs) demonstrated that some enrichment items were associated with inflammation, and PPI analysis indicated interaction between these genes. RT-qPCR results presented that the expression levels of IL6, PPARG, SOD1, and MAP1LC3B were in accordance with the bioinformatics prediction results acquired from the mRNA chip.

conclusionBioinformatics analysis identified 44 potential autophagy-related differentially expressed genes in AAA. Further verification by RT- qPCR presented that IL6, PPARG, SOD1, and MAP1LC3B may affect the development of AAA by regulating autophagy. These findings might help explain the pathogenesis of AAA and be helpful in its diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, AbdominalInterleukin-6AutophagyHumansPPAR gammaSuperoxide Dismutase-1Interleukin-6PPAR gammaSuperoxide Dismutase-1AAAAutophagyBioinformatics analysisGene expression omnibus dataset

Identifiers

PMID37737183
PMCPMC10515431
OpenAlexW4386944006

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.