Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37735586›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Propolis-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers halt breast cancer progression through miRNA-223 related pathways: an in-vitro/in-vivo experiment.

Sara A Shaker, Shadi M Alshufta, Mennatallah A Gowayed, Noha S El-Salamouni, Samar M Bassam, Magda A Megahed, Rasha A El-Tahan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. EnhancedPreventive nutrition and food science · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara A ShakerDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Shadi M AlshuftaDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Aden University, Aden, Yemen.
Mennatallah A GowayedDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharos University in Alexandria, Canal El-Mahmoudia Str., Smouha, Alexandria, Egypt. mennatallah.gowayed@pua.edu.eg.
Noha S El-SalamouniDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharos University in Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
Samar M BassamDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Natural Products, Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharos University in Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
Magda A MegahedDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Rasha A El-TahanDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Alexandria University · EGPharos University in Alexandria · EGUniversity of Aden · YE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most frequent malignant tumor in women is breast cancer, and its incidence has been rising every year. Propolis has been used for its antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties. The present study aimed to examine the effect of the Egyptian Propolis Extract (ProE) and its improved targeting using nanostructured lipid carriers (ProE-NLC) in Ehrlich Ascites Carcinoma (EAC) bearing mice, the common animal model for mammary tumors. EAC mice were treated either with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), ProE, ProE-NLC, or a combination of ProE-NLC and 5-FU. Their effect on different inflammatory, angiogenic, proliferation and apoptotic markers, as well as miR-223, was examined. ProE and ProE-NLC have shown potential anti-breast cancer activity through multiple interrelated mechanisms including, the elevation of antioxidant levels, suppression of angiogenesis, inflammatory and mTOR pathways, and induction of the apoptotic pathway. All of which is a function of increased miRNA-223 expression. The efficiency of propolis was enhanced when loaded in nanostructured lipid carriers, increasing the effectiveness of the chemotherapeutic agent 5-FU. In conclusion, this study is the first to develop propolis-loaded NLC for breast cancer targeting and to recommend propolis as an antitumor agent against breast cancer or as an adjuvant treatment with chemotherapeutic agents to enhance their antitumor activity and decrease their side effects. Tumor targeting by ProE-NLC should be considered as a future therapeutic perspective in breast cancer.

Indexed as

AscomycotaBreast NeoplasmsCarcinomaMicroRNAsPropolisAnimalsAscitesFemaleFluorouracilHumansLipidsMiceNeoplastic ProcessesFluorouracilLipidsMicroRNAsMIR223, humanMIRN223 microRNA, mousePropolis

Identifiers

PMID37735586
PMCPMC10514043
OpenAlexW4386916581

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.