Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37735340›Full record

Observational studyEndocrine2024

Weight loss response in patients with obesity treated with injectable semaglutide in a real-world setting.

Khaled Alabduljabbar, Moath Alsaqaaby, Karl J Neff, Michael Crotty, Carel W le Roux

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Endocrine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist therapy effects on glycemic control and weight in a primary care clinic population.Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Khaled AlabduljabbarDiabetes Complications Research Centre, Conway Institute, University College Dublin, D04V1W8, Dublin, Ireland.
Moath AlsaqaabyObesity, Endocrine and Metabolism Centre, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Karl J NeffDiabetes Complications Research Centre, Conway Institute, University College Dublin, D04V1W8, Dublin, Ireland.
Michael CrottyMy Best Weight Clinic, Blackrock, A94A0D0, Dublin, Ireland.
Carel W le RouxDiabetes Complications Research Centre, Conway Institute, University College Dublin, D04V1W8, Dublin, Ireland. carel.leroux@ucd.ie.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is defined as excess adipose tissue causing a deterioration in health, but diagnosing the causes and deciding on treatment can be challenging. Several randomized controlled clinical trials (RCT) have demonstrated the effectiveness of semaglutide as a treatment for obesity. This study investigated the clinical response to semaglutide as a weight loss treatment in a real-world setting.

methodsThis observational study investigated the response to injectable semaglutide in the first 3 months during the dose titration phase up to 1 mg. Weight loss after 6 months was also evaluated. The data were collected from the electronic medical records (EMR) from outpatient clinics between July 2021 to March 2023. All participants were older than 18 years, with no history of bariatric surgery within 1 year, and had a least one prescription of injectable semaglutide. The primary outcome was weight change at 3 months. Weight loss in those patients who attended at 6 months was a secondary outcome.

resultsA total of 350 patients were included in the study. The vast majority (80.3%) were female. 287 patients (82%) completed 3 months on injectable semaglutide and lost 6.6 ± 3.8% bodyweight. 224 patients (64%) completed 6 months on semaglutide and lost 12 ± 6.1% bodyweight. 188 (65.5%) of patients who completed 3-month follow-up lost ≥5% weight, 39 (13.5%) patients lost ≥10% weight, and 7 (2.4%) patients lost ≥15% weight. While for those patients who completed the 2nd visit (n = 224), 201 (89.7%) lost ≥5% weight, 135 (60.3%) lost ≥10% weight, and 54 (24.1%) lost ≥ 15% body weight.

conclusionInjectable semaglutide in a real-world setting resulted in similar weight loss and had a similar side effect profile as was observed in randomized controlled trials.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glucagon-Like PeptidesAdultFemaleHumansMaleObesitySemaglutideTreatment OutcomeWeight LossGlucagon-Like PeptidesSemaglutideGLP-1ObesityReal-worldSemaglutideWeight management

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.