Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37735303›Full record

Trial reportLasers in medical science2023

Bioburden assessment of necrotic teeth disinfected with sodium hypochlorite, diode laser, and photodynamic therapy using flow cytometry-a randomized double-blinded clinical trial.

Sadhana Rai, Nagarathinam Sundaramoorthy, Sekar Mahalaxmi, Pranav Vanajassun Purushothaman

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lasers in medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sadhana RaiDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Dental College, Bharathi Salai, Ramapuram, Chennai, 600089, India.
Nagarathinam SundaramoorthyDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Dental College, Bharathi Salai, Ramapuram, Chennai, 600089, India.
Sekar MahalaxmiDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Dental College, Bharathi Salai, Ramapuram, Chennai, 600089, India. mahalaxr@srmist.edu.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7159-8180
Pranav Vanajassun PurushothamanBahrain Specialist Hospital, P.O. Box: 10588, Juffair, Kingdom of Bahrain.
SRM Institute of Science and Technology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to comparatively evaluate the disinfecting potential of sodium hypochlorite, diode laser, and photodynamic therapy in non-vital teeth with or without periapical rarefaction. Forty-five patients with the diagnosis of pulp necrosis with apical rarefaction were randomly assigned to three groups (n = 15) based on the disinfection protocol. Access cavities were prepared and pre-instrumentation microbial samples were taken using a paper point. Working length determination followed by cleaning and shaping with rotary files was performed. The canals were lubricated with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) during instrumentation and finally rinsed with copious amounts of saline. Canals in group 1 were irrigated with 5 mL of 5.25% NaOCl, those in group 2 received irradiation with 808-nm diode laser (30 s, 7W), and those in group 3 were soaked with methylene blue photosensitizer (5 min) before irradiation with 660-nm diode laser (3 min). Post-disinfection microbial samples were collected using a paper point. Pre- and post-disinfection live bacterial counts were analyzed using a flow cytometer. The data were statistically analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Student's t-test. Comparison of pre-instrumentation mean live bacterial count showed no significant difference between the groups (p > 0.05). The mean live bacterial count post-disinfection was 41.07%, 46.99%, and 34.45% in groups 1-3 respectively. A significant reduction in the bacterial count was seen following disinfection in all the groups (p < 0.05). It can be concluded that both diode laser and photodynamic therapy were equally effective as 5.25% NaOCl in reducing the bioburden in root canals.

trial registrationCTRI/2018/03/012667.

Indexed as

PhotochemotherapySodium HypochloriteFlow CytometryHumansLasers, SemiconductorNecrosisPhotosensitizing AgentsPhotosensitizing AgentsSodium HypochloriteDiode laserMethylene bluePhotodynamic therapyRoot canal disinfectionSodium hypochlorite

Identifiers

PMID37735303
OpenAlexW4386914282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.