Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37735242›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

A decade of human metapneumovirus in hospitalized children with acute respiratory infection: molecular epidemiology in central Vietnam, 2007-2017.

Hirono Otomaru, Hien Anh Thi Nguyen, Hien Minh Vo, Michiko Toizumi, Minh Nhat Le, Katsumi Mizuta, Hiroyuki Moriuchi, Minh Xuan Bui, Duc Anh Dang, Lay-Myint Yoshida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hirono OtomaruDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hien Anh Thi NguyenDepartment of Bacteriology, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Hien Minh VoDepartment of Pediatrics, Khanh Hoa General Hospital, Nha Trang, Vietnam.
Michiko ToizumiDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Minh Nhat LeAntimicrobial Resistance Research Centre, National Institute of Infectious Disease (NIID), Sinjuku, Japan.
Katsumi MizutaYamagata Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Yamagata, Japan.
Hiroyuki MoriuchiDepartment of Pediatrics, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Minh Xuan BuiKhanh Hoa Health Service Department, Nha Trang, Vietnam.
Duc Anh DangNational Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Lay-Myint YoshidaDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan. lmyoshi@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Nagasaki University · JPKhanh Hoa General Hospital · VNNational Institute Of Hygiene And Epidemiology · VNVietnam Academy of Science and Technology · VNYamagata Prefectural Institute of Public Health · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) can cause severe acute respiratory infection (ARI). We aimed to clarify the clinical and molecular epidemiological features of hMPV. We conducted an ARI surveillance targeting hospitalized children aged 1 month to 14 years in Nha Trang, Vietnam. Nasopharyngeal swabs were tested for respiratory viruses with PCR. We described the clinical characteristics of hMPV patients in comparison with those with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and those with neither RSV nor hMPV, and among different hMPV genotypes. Among 8822 patients, 278 (3.2%) were hMPV positive, with a median age of 21.0 months (interquartile range: 12.7-32.5). Among single virus-positive patients, hMPV cases were older than patients with RSV (p < 0.001) and without RSV (p = 0.003). The proportions of clinical pneumonia and wheezing in hMPV patients resembled those in RSV patients but were higher than in non-RSV non-hMPV patients. Seventy percent (n = 195) were genotyped (A2b: n = 40, 20.5%; A2c: n = 99, 50.8%; B1: n = 37, 19%; and B2: n = 19, 9.7%). The wheezing frequency was higher in A2b patients (76.7%) than in those with other genotypes (p = 0.033). In conclusion, we found a moderate variation in clinical features among hMPV patients with various genotypes. No seasonality was observed, and the multiple genotype co-circulation was evident.

Indexed as

MetapneumovirusRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Tract InfectionsChildChild, HospitalizedHumansInfantMolecular EpidemiologyRespiratory SoundsVietnam

Identifiers

PMID37735242
PMCPMC10514255
OpenAlexW4386916017

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.