Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37734913›Full record

ArticleGut2023

Reflux conditions induce E-cadherin cleavage and EMT via APE1 redox function in oesophageal adenocarcinoma.

Heng Lu, Long Long Cao, Farah Ballout, Abbes Belkhiri, DunFa Peng, Lei Chen, Zheng Chen, Mohammed Soutto, Timothy C Wang, Jianwen Que and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Esophageal adenocarcinoma models: a closer look.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Heng Lu *Department of Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA wxe45@miami.edu heng.lu@med.miami.edu.
Long Long Cao *Department of Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Farah BalloutDepartment of Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Abbes BelkhiriDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
DunFa PengDepartment of Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Lei ChenDepartment of Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Zheng ChenDepartment of Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Mohammed SouttoDepartment of Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Timothy C WangDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jianwen QueDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Silvia GiordanoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino and Candiolo Cancer Institute, Candiolo, Italy.
Mary Kay WashingtonDepartment of Pathology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Steven ChenSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Oliver Gene McDonaldSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Alexander ZaikaDepartment of Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9993-238X
Wael El-RifaiDepartment of Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA wxe45@miami.edu heng.lu@med.miami.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5597-4588
University of Miami · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USCandiolo Cancer Institute · ITFujian Medical University · CN

Funding

Tumor Biology Research ProgramP30CA240139 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Stephen D. Nimer · 2019 to 2026
$24.1M
SOX4-Mediated Transcription Program in Esophageal AdenocarcinomaP01CA268991 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WAEL EL-RIFAI · 2022 to 2026
$9.2M
Gastroesophageal junction stem cells as the origin of Barretts esophagus and cancerR01CA272901 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI QUE, JIANWEN, WANG, TIMOTHY CRAGIN · 2022 to 2025
$4.9M
The Molecular Functions of APE1 in Barrett's TumorigenesisR01CA206563 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI EL-RIFAI, WAEL · 2015 to 2020
$2.2M
The role of NRF2 in reflux-induced esophageal adenocarcinomasR01CA224366 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI EL-RIFAI, WAEL · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
BLRD VA I01 BX001179BLRD VA I01 BX002115BLRD VA IK6 BX003787BLRD VA IK6 BX006300NCI NIH HHS P01 CA268991NCI NIH HHS P30 CA240139NCI NIH HHS R01 CA206563NCI NIH HHS R01 CA224366NCI NIH HHS R01 CA272901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChronic gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, where acidic bile salts (ABS) reflux into the oesophagus, is the leading risk factor for oesophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). We investigated the role of ABS in promoting epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in EAC.

designRNA sequencing data and public databases were analysed for the EMT pathway enrichment and patients' relapse-free survival. Cell models, pL2-IL1β transgenic mice, deidentified EAC patients' derived xenografts (PDXs) and tissues were used to investigate EMT in EAC.

resultsAnalysis of public databases and RNA-sequencing data demonstrated significant enrichment and activation of EMT signalling in EAC. ABS induced multiple characteristics of the EMT process, such as downregulation of E-cadherin, upregulation of vimentin and activation of ß-catenin signalling and EMT-transcription factors. These were associated with morphological changes and enhancement of cell migration and invasion capabilities. Mechanistically, ABS induced E-cadherin cleavage via an MMP14-dependent proteolytic cascade. Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease (APE1), also known as redox factor 1, is an essential multifunctional protein. APE1 silencing, or its redox-specific inhibitor (E3330), downregulated MMP14 and abrogated the ABS-induced EMT. APE1 and MMP14 coexpression levels were inversely correlated with E-cadherin expression in human EAC tissues and the squamocolumnar junctions of the L2-IL1ß transgenic mouse model of EAC. EAC patients with APE1

conclusionReflux conditions promote EMT via APE1 redox-dependent E-cadherin cleavage. APE1-redox function inhibitors can have a therapeutic role in EAC.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaGastroesophageal RefluxAnimalsBenzoquinonesCadherinsCell Line, TumorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionEsophageal NeoplasmsHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 14MiceOxidation-ReductionPropionatesBenzoquinonesCadherinsE 3330Matrix Metalloproteinase 14PropionatesCARCINOGENESISMOLECULAR BIOLOGYOESOPHAGEAL CANCER

Identifiers

PMID37734913
PMCPMC10872865
OpenAlexW4386935675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.