Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37734548›Full record

ReviewJournal of sport and health science2024

Dose-response associations, physical activity intensity and mortality risk: A narrative review.

Ulf Ekelund, Miguel Adriano Sanchez-Lastra, Knut Eirik Dalene, Jakob Tarp

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of sport and health science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ulf EkelundDepartment of Sport Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo 0806, Norway; Department of Chronic Diseases, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo 0213, Norway. Electronic address: ulfek@nih.no.
Miguel Adriano Sanchez-LastraDepartment of Sport Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo 0806, Norway; Department of Special Didactics, Faculty of Education and Sports Sciences, University of Vigo, Pontevedra 36005, Spain; Well-Move Research Group, Galicia-Sur Health Research Institute (SERGAS-UVIGO), Vigo 36213, Spain.
Knut Eirik DaleneDepartment of Chronic Diseases, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo 0213, Norway.
Jakob TarpDepartment of Sport Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo 0806, Norway.
Norwegian Institute of Public Health · NONorwegian School of Sport Sciences · NOUniversidade de Vigo · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical activity is consistently associated with reduced mortality, decreased risk for non-communicable diseases, and improved mental health in observational studies. Randomized controlled trials and observational Mendelian randomization studies support causal links between physical activity and health outcomes. However, the scarcity of evidence from randomized controlled trials, along with their inherent challenges like exposure contrasts, healthy volunteer biases, loss to follow-up, and limited real-world dose-response data, warrants a comprehensive approach. This review advocates synthesizing insights from diverse study designs to better understand the causal relationship between physical activity, mortality risk, and other health outcomes. Additionally, it summarizes recent research since the publication of current physical activity recommendations. Novel observational studies utilizing device-measured physical activity underscore the importance of every minute of activity and suggest that all intensity levels confer health benefits, with vigorous-intensity potentially requiring lower volumes for substantial benefits. Future guidelines, informed by device-measured physical activity studies, may offer refined age-specific recommendations, emphasize vigorous-intensity physical activity, and include daily step counts as a simple, easily assessable metric using commercial wearables.

Indexed as

ExerciseResearch DesignBiasHumansMental HealthAccelerometersNon-communicable diseasesPublic healthSedentary behavior

Identifiers

PMID37734548
PMCPMC10818107
OpenAlexW4386851630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.