Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37733724›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2023

Safety analysis of a live attenuated mumps vaccine in healthy adolescents in China: A phase 4, observational, open-label trial.

Weijun Hu, Ningning Jia, Weining Meng, Tiantian Zhou, Ruize Wang, Yongli Xiong, Chunfang Luan, Shaobai Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational StudyClinical Trial, Phase IV
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Weijun HuImmunization Programme Institute, Vaccine Clinical Evaluation Center, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, China.
Ningning JiaClinical Research and Development Center, Sinovac Biotech Co., LTD, Beijing, China.
Weining MengSinovac Life Sciences Co., LTD, Beijing, China.
Tiantian ZhouImmunization Programme Institute, Vaccine Clinical Evaluation Center, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, China.
Ruize WangImmunization Programme Institute, Vaccine Clinical Evaluation Center, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, China.
Yongli XiongSinovac Life Sciences Co., LTD, Beijing, China.
Chunfang LuanResearch and Development Center, Sinovac (Dalian) Vaccine Technology Co., LTD, Dalian, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3234-2668
Shaobai ZhangImmunization Programme Institute, Vaccine Clinical Evaluation Center, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi'an, China.
Sinovac Biotech · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mumps is an acute infectious disease, which was well controlled in the past, but recently it has resurged in some areas. This study aimed to evaluate the safety profile of the live attenuated mumps vaccine after large-scale vaccination. We conducted an observational, open-label phase 4 trial in Shaanxi, China from October 2020 to March 2021. Eligible participants were freshmen of junior high school who were not above 14 years old. Adverse events following immunization (AEFI) monitoring was carried out by active and passive surveillance. Safety follow-ups were conducted during the study participation. Overall, 10057 subjects were enrolled in the active surveillance analysis. A total of 214 subjects reported adverse reactions with an incidence of 2.13% (214/10057). Most adverse reactions were grade 1, and the incidence of grade 1 adverse reactions was 1.44% (145/10057); 0.60% for grade 2 (60/10057); and 0.09% for grade 3 (9/10057). The majority of adverse reactions were solicited (1.73%, 174/10057). Injection-site pain was the most frequently reported local adverse reaction (0.71%, 71/10057), followed by redness (0.29%, 29/10057). The most common systemic adverse reactions were nausea (0.19%, 19/10057) and fever (0.16%, 16/10057). For passive AEFI surveillance, 57 AEFI cases were reported, with an incidence of 19.28/100000 (57/287608). And most AEFI cases were common adverse reactions (66.67%, 38/57). In total, the live attenuated mumps vaccine evaluated in this trial has a favorable safety profile and can be used for large-scale inoculation.

Indexed as

ImmunizationVaccinationAdolescentChinaFeverHumansMumps VaccineMumps Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID37733724
PMCPMC10513284
OpenAlexW4386918074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.