Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37733124›Full record

SynthesisInternational urology and nephrology2024

Secondary tumours in orthotopic neobladder using isolated gut segment post radical cystectomy for urothelial carcinoma: a systematic review.

Arya Bahadori, Gerard Bray, Nick Rukin

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International urology and nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 73% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arya BahadoriRedcliffe Hospital, Redcliffe, QLD, 4020, Australia. arya.bahadori@doctors.org.uk.
Gerard BrayRedcliffe Hospital, Redcliffe, QLD, 4020, Australia.
Nick RukinRedcliffe Hospital, Redcliffe, QLD, 4020, Australia.
Redcliffe Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrothelial carcinoma recurrence of an orthotopic neobladder created from bowel segment is a rare occurrence. The usage of bowel segments to create neobladder following cystectomy for urinary diversion is growing yet there still remains a large gap in the literature about recurrence in neobladder. We carry out the first systematic review to outline current details of urothelial cancer recurrences in a neobladder, diagnostic approach, management and long term prognosis.

methodWe carried out a systematic review searching databases PubMed (MEDLINE), Scopus and Web of Science. Only studies reporting on urothelial carcinoma recurrence of the neobladder with or without multi-focal disease were reported. A quality assessment tool was utilized to ensure all studies met quality standards.

resultsFifteen studies were included in the systematic review meeting inclusion criteria. Fourteen of these studies were cases in men where pT3 disease was the most prevalent (29%). The most common symptomology was macroscopic haematuria seen in eight patients (53.33%). Management varied among cases and including adjuvant chemotherapy regimens and surgical interventions consisting of endoscopic resection to robotic neocystectomy and nephroureterectomy. Follow up period for these patients was up to 38 months and 55% of patients did not see a recurrence.

conclusionThe nature of recurrence is hypothesised to be due to seeding of urothelial cells into the non-urothelial surfaces compatible for both implantation and growth. We present the first systematic review to report on recurrence rates and details of diagnosis and outcomes of various management regimes for urothelial carcinoma of the neobladder.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Transitional CellNeoplasms, Second PrimaryUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrinary DiversionCystectomyHumansMaleUrinary BladderBowel segmentOrthotopic neobladderRecurrenceUrothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID37733124
OpenAlexW4386909819

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.