Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37733083›Full record

Trial reportLangenbeck's archives of surgery2023

One-year outcome after open inguinal hernia repair with self-fixated mesh: a randomized controlled trial.

Anna-Maria Thölix, Jyrki Kössi, Jukka Harju

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03734224 (Inguinal Hernia Operation and Postoperative Pain - a Prospective and Randomized Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03734224 nacompletednot on this map

Inguinal Hernia Operation and Postoperative Pain - a Prospective and Randomized Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorHelsinki University Central HospitalRan2018 to 2022Enrolled270ConditionsPain, Postoperative, Inguinal Hernia, Quality of LifeArmsAdhesix mesh, Progrip mesh
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna-Maria ThölixDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. anna-maria.tholix@helsinki.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0343-427X
Jyrki KössiDepartment of Surgery, Päijät-Häme Central Hospital, Lahti, Finland.
Jukka HarjuDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
University of Helsinki · FIPäijät-Hämeen Keskussairaala · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to analyze pain after surgery with the use of self-fixated meshes, which are commonly used as an alternative for sutured mesh in open inguinal hernia repair.

methodsThis prospective randomized clinical trial was conducted from November 2018 to March 2021, with a follow-up duration of 12 months. Male patients, aged 18-85, and suitable for day case surgery, were included. The patients received the self-adhesive Adhesix™ mesh or the self-gripping Progrip™ mesh in open inguinal hernia surgery. The primary outcome was the number of additional follow-up visits due to post-operative pain. Secondary outcomes included intensity of pain, quality of life measures, and complications.

resultsTwo hundred seventy patients were included in this trial, 132 with Adhesix™ (A group), and 138 with Progrip™ (P-group). All patients' medical records were reviewed 12 months after surgery, and 207 patients (76.2%) completed 12-month follow-up. The number of patients needing additional follow-up visits 3-12 months after surgery were comparable (A group 3/3.0%, P-group 6/5.6%). The numeric rating scale was low at 12 months after surgery (at rest A 0.21, P 0.34, at exercise A 0.78, P 0.90). The incidence of chronic pain, that is moderate or severe pain during exercise, was 5 patients (5.2%) with Adhesix™ and 8 patients (7.4%) with Progrip™ (P = 0.333). Two hernia recurrences (1.0%) were established, one in each group.

conclusionAt 1 year after hernia surgery, the use of self-gripping and self-adhesive meshes lead to successful pain reduction and quality of life improvement.

trial registrationCLINICALTRIALS: com NCT03734224.

Indexed as

Chronic PainHernia, InguinalAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality of LifeResin CementsSurgical MeshYoung AdultResin CementsChronic painInguinal herniaMesh fixationOpen surgery

Identifiers

PMID37733083
PMCPMC10514172
OpenAlexW4386910282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.