Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37732994›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of psychotraumatology2023

Restore and Rebuild (R&R) - a feasibility pilot study of a co-designed intervention for moral injury-related mental health difficulties.

Victoria Williamson, Dominic Murphy, Amanda Bonson, Vicky Aldridge, Danai Serfioti, Neil Greenberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of psychotraumatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Experiences and impact of moral injury in prisons.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Moral injury prevention and intervention.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Victoria WilliamsonDepartment of Experimental Psychology, Anna Watts Building, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3110-9856
Dominic MurphyResearch Department, Combat Stress, Surrey, UK.
Amanda BonsonResearch Department, Combat Stress, Surrey, UK.
Vicky AldridgeResearch Department, Combat Stress, Surrey, UK.
Danai SerfiotiInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, London, UK.
Neil GreenbergInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, London, UK.
King's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMoral injury can significantly negatively impact mental health, but currently no validated treatment for moral injury-related mental health difficulties exists in a UK context. This study aimed to examine whether the Restore and Rebuild (R&R) treatment was feasible to deliver, acceptable and well tolerated by UK military veterans with moral injury related mental health difficulties.

methodThe R&R treatment was delivered to 20 patients who reported distress related to exposure to a morally injurious event(s) during military service. R&R is a 20-session psychotherapy with key themes of processing the event, self compassion, connecting with others and core values. Treatment was delivered online, weekly, one-to-one by a single therapist. Qualitative interviews with patients and the therapist who delivered R&R were conducted to explore acceptability and analysed using thematic analysis.

resultsFollowing treatment, patients experienced a significant reduction in symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, alcohol misuse and moral injury related distress. R&R was found to be well tolerated by patients and improved their perceived wellbeing.

conclusionsThese results provide preliminary evidence that veterans struggling with moral injury related mental ill health can benefit from R&R treatment.

Indexed as

Mental HealthStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticFeasibility StudiesHumansPilot ProjectsPsychotherapyclínicaclinicaldaño moralmental healthmoral injuryPTSDsalud mentalTEPTtratamientotraumatreatment临床创伤心理健康治疗道德伤害

Identifiers

PMID37732994
PMCPMC10515691
OpenAlexW4386910695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.