Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37732419›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2024

Development and evaluation of a predictive algorithm and telehealth intervention to reduce suicidal behavior among university students.

Penelope A Hasking, Kealagh Robinson, Peter McEvoy, Glenn Melvin, Ronny Bruffaerts, Mark E Boyes, Randy P Auerbach, Delia Hendrie, Matthew K Nock, David A Preece and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Penelope A HaskingSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0172-9288
Kealagh RobinsonSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9367-7445
Peter McEvoySchool of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2924-6760
Glenn MelvinCentre for Social and Early Emotional Development, School of Psychology, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6958-3908
Ronny BruffaertsUniversity Psychiatric Center, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0330-3694
Mark E BoyesSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5420-8606
Randy P AuerbachDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2319-4744
Delia HendrieSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5022-5281
Matthew K NockDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6508-1145
David A PreeceSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1060-2024
Clare ReesSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4218-5053
Ronald C KesslerDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4831-2305
Curtin University · AUHarvard University · USArthur M. Sackler Gallery · USDeakin University · AUKU Leuven · BE

Funding

Risk Factors for Psychopathology in the WHO WMH SurveysR01MH070884 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2005 to 2009
$6.0M
Social Role Disability and Mental-Physical Co-MorbidityR01MH069864 · NIMH · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI VON KORFF, MICHAEL R · 2004 to 2007
$2.2M
CROSS-NATIONAL STUDIES OF DRUG INVOLVEMENT: WMH2000R01DA016558 · NIDA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTHONY, JAMES CHRISTOPHER · 2003 to 2008
$1.7M
World Mental Health Consortium Annual Meeting 2003-07R13MH066849 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HEERINGA, STEVEN G · 2003 to 2007
$735k
Predicting Internet-Based Treatment Response for Major Depressive DisorderR56MH109566 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI AUERBACH, RANDY PATRICK · 2016 to 2017
$685k
World Mental Health Consortium Annual Meetings 2008-2012U13MH066849 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HEERINGA, STEVEN G · 2008 to 2012
$647k
Lebanon-Epidemiology: The NCS Replication StudyR03TW006481 · FIC · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2004 to 2006
$142k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW006481NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016558NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069864NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070884NIMH NIH HHS R13 MH066849NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH109566NIMH NIH HHS U13 MH066849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuicidal behaviors are prevalent among college students; however, students remain reluctant to seek support. We developed a predictive algorithm to identify students at risk of suicidal behavior and used telehealth to reduce subsequent risk.

methodsData come from

results5454 students ranging in age from 17-36 (s.d. = 5.346) participated; 65% female. The algorithm identified 77% of students reporting subsequent suicidal behavior in the top 15% of predicted probabilities (Sensitivity = 26.26 [95% CI 17.93-36.07]; Specificity = 97.46 [95% CI 96.21-98.38], PPV = 53.06 [95% CI 40.16-65.56]; AUC range: 0.895 [95% CIs 0.872-0.917] to 0.966 [95% CIs 0.939-0.994]). High-risk students in the Intervention Cohort showed a 41.7% reduction in probability of suicidal behavior at 12-month follow-up compared to high-risk students in the Control Cohort.

conclusionsPredictive risk algorithms embedded into universal screening, coupled with telehealth intervention, offer significant potential as a suicide prevention approach for students.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationTelemedicineAlgorithmsFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsStudentsUniversitiesalgorithmpredictive riskretrospective cohort trialsuicide preventiontertiary educationtreatment access

Identifiers

PMID37732419
PMCPMC10939946
OpenAlexW4386911050

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.