Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37732289›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in rehabilitation sciences2023

Effect of bihemispheric transcranial direct current stimulation on distal upper limb function and corticospinal tract excitability in a patient with subacute stroke: a case study.

Takahiro Shiba, Naomichi Mizuta, Naruhito Hasui, Yohei Kominami, Tomoki Nakatani, Junji Taguchi, Shu Morioka

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Takahiro Shiba *Department of Therapy, Takarazuka Rehabilitation Hospital, Medical Corporation SHOWAKAI, Hyogo, Japan.
Naomichi Mizuta *Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nihon Fukushi University, Aichi, Japan.
Naruhito HasuiDepartment of Therapy, Takarazuka Rehabilitation Hospital, Medical Corporation SHOWAKAI, Hyogo, Japan.
Yohei KominamiDepartment of Therapy, Takarazuka Rehabilitation Hospital, Medical Corporation SHOWAKAI, Hyogo, Japan.
Tomoki NakataniDepartment of Therapy, Takarazuka Rehabilitation Hospital, Medical Corporation SHOWAKAI, Hyogo, Japan.
Junji TaguchiDepartment of Therapy, Takarazuka Rehabilitation Hospital, Medical Corporation SHOWAKAI, Hyogo, Japan.
Shu MoriokaNeurorehabilitation Research Center, Kio University, Nara, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Activation of the unaffected hemisphere contributes to motor function recovery post stroke in patients with severe upper limb motor paralysis. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been used in stroke rehabilitation to increase the excitability of motor-related areas. tDCS has been reported to improve upper limb motor function; nonetheless, its effects on corticospinal tract excitability and muscle activity patterns during upper limb exercise remain unclear. Additionally, it is unclear whether simultaneously applied bihemispheric tDCS is more effective than anodal tDCS, which stimulates only one hemisphere. This study examined the effects of bihemispheric tDCS training on corticospinal tract excitability and muscle activity patterns during upper limb movements in a patient with subacute stroke. Methods: In this single-case retrospective study, the Fugl-Meyer Assessment, Box and Block Test, electromyography, and intermuscular coherence measurement were performed. Intermuscular coherence was calculated at 15-30 Hz, which reflects corticospinal tract excitability. Results: The results indicated that bihemispheric tDCS improved the Fugl-Meyer Assessment, Box and Block Test, co-contraction, and intermuscular coherence results, as compared with anodal tDCS. Discussion: These results reveal that upper limb training with bihemispheric tDCS improves corticospinal tract excitability and muscle activity patterns in patients with subacute stroke.

Indexed as

fugl-Meyer assessmentintermuscular coherencestroke rehabilitationsubacute stroketranscranial direct current stimulation

Identifiers

PMID37732289
PMCPMC10507690

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