Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37732086›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2023

Nurse burnout before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic comparative review.

Amelia Rizzo, Murat Yıldırım, Gülçin Güler Öztekin, Alessandro De Carlo, Gabriella Nucera, Łukasz Szarpak, Salvatore Zaffina, Francesco Chirico

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Amelia RizzoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Murat YıldırımDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Letters, Agri Ibrahim Cecen University, Agri, Türkiye.
Gülçin Güler ÖztekinDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Letters, Agri Ibrahim Cecen University, Agri, Türkiye.
Alessandro De CarloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Gabriella NuceraDepartment of Emergency, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli and Sacco, Milan, Italy.
Łukasz SzarpakInstitute of Outcomes Research, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Medical Academy, Warsaw, Poland.
Salvatore ZaffinaOccupational Medicine Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Scientific Institutes for Research and Care (IRCCS), Rome, Italy.
Francesco ChiricoPost-Graduate School of Occupational Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This review aimed to compare available evidence examining burnout using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) in nurses before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The specific objective was to compare nurse burnout scores in terms of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted for studies on nurses' burnout using the MBI published between 1994 and 2022. In total, 19 studies conducted prior to the pandemic and 16 studies conducted during the pandemic were included and compared using the criteria from the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tool. Results: Surprisingly, the results indicated that nurses' burnout scores did not differ significantly before ( Discussion: The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated an already critical situation, and while COVID-19 may serve as an additional triggering factor for staff mental illness, it cannot solely explain the observed burnout levels. These findings underscore the need for long-term clinical and preventive psychological interventions, suggesting that psychological resources should not be limited to emergencies but extended to address the ongoing challenges faced by nurses. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=399628, identifier: CRD42023399628.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsBurnout, PsychologicalDisease OutbreaksEmotionsHumanscomparative analysisCOVID-19 pandemichealthcare professionalsnurse burnoutsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37732086
PMCPMC10507882

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.