Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37731717›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2023

Bone wax reduces blood loss after total hip arthroplasty: a prospective, randomized controlled study.

Hao Li, Chao Huang, Zi-Chuan Ding, Zun-Han Liu, En-Ze Zhao, Zong-Ke Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hao LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chao HuangDepartment of Orthopaedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zi-Chuan DingDepartment of Orthopaedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zun-Han LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
En-Ze ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zong-Ke ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous studies have demonstrated the efficacy of bone wax in reducing blood loss in various orthopedic surgeries. However, the effect of bone wax on total hip arthroplasty (THA) remains unclear. The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of bone wax in THA. Methods: We enrolled 104 patients in this randomized controlled trial. These patients were randomized (1:1) to either the bone wax or control group. The primary outcome was total blood loss after THA. The secondary outcomes included serum hemoglobin (Hb) level, change in Hb level, lower limb diameters on the first and third postoperative day (POD), range of motion at discharge, length of postoperative hospital stay, and adverse events. Results: Patients in the bone wax group had significantly lower total blood loss on PODs 1 and 3 ( Conclusion: Bone wax administration in THA significantly reduced perioperative blood loss. Therefore, bone wax is promising for optimizing blood-conserving management protocols in THA. Clinical trial registration: [https://clinicaltrials.gov/], identifier [ChiCTR2100043868].

Indexed as

blood-conserving managementbone waxpostoperative blood losstotal hip arthroplastytransfusion

Identifiers

PMID37731717
PMCPMC10507698

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.