Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37731082›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2024

Factors associated with sarcopenia in Japanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis: results from the IORRA cohort study.

Masanori Nakayama, Takefumi Furuya, Eisuke Inoue, Eiichi Tanaka, Katsunori Ikari, Hisashi Yamanaka, Masayoshi Harigai

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masanori NakayamaInstitute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6757-897X
Takefumi FuruyaInstitute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. furuyat@twmu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7771-2813
Eisuke InoueDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, 8-1 Kawada-Cho, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1652-7769
Eiichi TanakaInstitute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2850-326X
Katsunori IkariInstitute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9066-2005
Hisashi YamanakaInstitute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8453-6731
Masayoshi HarigaiInstitute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6418-2603
Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital · JPTokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the prevalence of and factors associated with sarcopenia in Japanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We analyzed a cross-section of patients with RA participating in the Institute of Rheumatology Rheumatoid Arthritis cohort survey in 2021. Participants completed self-administered questionnaires, including a 5-item sarcopenia screening index (SARC-F). Patients with a SARC-F score of 4 or higher were categorized as having sarcopenia. Among 2416 Japanese patients with RA (2113 women and 303 men; mean age 63.9 years), 341 (14.1%) patients were categorized as having sarcopenia. In a multivariable analysis of patients of all ages, age, body mass index (BMI), disease duration, history of fracture, patient pain on a visual analog scale (VAS), patient or physician global assessments based on VAS, and use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs), and corticosteroids were significantly (P < 0.05) associated with sarcopenia. Disease duration, patient global assessments based on VAS, and use of NSAIDs and bDMARDs were significantly associated with sarcopenia among the patients aged < 65 years, whereas age, female sex, BMI, disease duration, history of fracture, patient pain VAS and global assessments based on VAS, and use of bDMARDs and corticosteroids were significantly associated with sarcopenia in patients aged ≥ 65 years. In Japanese patients with RA, age, BMI, disease duration, history of fracture, patient pain VAS and global assessments based on VAS, and use of NSAIDs, bDMARDs, and corticosteroids were associated with sarcopenia. Among older patients with RA, female sex was additionally associated with sarcopenia. Key Points • To our knowledge, this is the first report showing factors associated with sarcopenia in Japanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis using a large cohort database. • Age, BMI, disease duration, history of fracture, patient pain on a visual analog scale, and use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, and corticosteroids were associated with sarcopenia in Japanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Limited to elderly patients, female sex was also associated with sarcopenia.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidSarcopeniaAdrenal Cortex HormonesAgedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCohort StudiesFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPainAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntirheumatic AgentsJapaneseOsteoporosisRheumatoid arthritisSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID37731082
OpenAlexW4386880147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.