Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37730761›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2023

Cdk12 maintains the integrity of adult axons by suppressing actin remodeling.

L N Townsend, H Clarke, D Maddison, K M Jones, L Amadio, A Jefferson, U Chughtai, D M Bis, S Züchner, N D Allen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

L N TownsendSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
H ClarkeSchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
D MaddisonSchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
K M JonesSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1568-9368
L AmadioSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
A JeffersonSchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
U ChughtaiSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
D M BisJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
S ZüchnerJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
N D AllenSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
W Van der Goes van NatersSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
O M PetersSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
G A SmithSchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK. SmithGA@cf.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4332-8383
UK Dementia Research Institute · GBCardiff University · GBUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_16030/1Medical Research Council MC_PC_16030/2Medical Research Council MR/W004879/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) that are ubiquitously expressed in the adult nervous system remains unclear. Cdk12 is enriched in terminally differentiated neurons where its conical role in the cell cycle progression is redundant. We find that in adult neurons Cdk12 acts a negative regulator of actin formation, mitochondrial dynamics and neuronal physiology. Cdk12 maintains the size of the axon at sites proximal to the cell body through the transcription of homeostatic enzymes in the 1-carbon by folate pathway which utilize the amino acid homocysteine. Loss of Cdk12 leads to elevated homocysteine and in turn leads to uncontrolled F-actin formation and axonal swelling. Actin remodeling further induces Drp1-dependent fission of mitochondria and the breakdown of axon-soma filtration barrier allowing soma restricted cargos to enter the axon. We demonstrate that Cdk12 is also an essential gene for long-term neuronal survival and loss of this gene causes age-dependent neurodegeneration. Hyperhomocysteinemia, actin changes, and mitochondrial fragmentation are associated with several neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer's disease and we provide a candidate molecular pathway to link together such pathological events.

Identifiers

PMID37730761
PMCPMC10511712
OpenAlexW4386887528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.