Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37730616›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and therapy2023

Understanding the social and structural context of oral PrEP delivery: an ethnography exploring barriers and facilitators impacting transgender women who engage in street-based sex work in Baltimore, Maryland.

Erin E Cooney, Katherine H A Footer, Jennifer L Glick, Anna Passaniti, Meridian Howes, Susan G Sherman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Erin E Cooney *Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Katherine H A Footer *Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA. kfooter1@gmail.com.
Jennifer L GlickDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Anna PassanitiDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Meridian HowesDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Susan G ShermanDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.

Funding

The HIV risk environment of high-risk women: Interaction with public safetyR01DA038499 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SHERMAN, SUSAN G. · 2015 to 2018
$2.8M
PrEP Engagement Trajectories Among Transgender Women in the United StatesF31MH124582 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COONEY, ERIN EILEEN · 2020 to 2022
$138k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038499NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH124582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transgender women who sell sex (TWSS) experience high rates of HIV acquisition. Antiretrovirals for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) represent an efficacious HIV prevention strategy. The social and structural factors affecting PrEP delivery amongst TWSS are underexplored in the literature. We conducted ethnographic research to examine how multilevel social and structural factors manifest in TWSS's lived experiences and affect PrEP delivery and use. Twenty-four transgender women were recruited from the SAPPHIRE cohort and completed interviews focused on barriers and facilitators to PrEP engagement in the context of street-based sex work. Stakeholder interviews (N = 7) were also conducted. Our findings suggest there are unique features of the risk environment that can collectively impede PrEP use among TWSS.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsTransgender PersonsAnthropology, CulturalBaltimoreFemaleHumansMaleSex WorkHIVPreexposure prophylaxisRisk environmentSex workTransgender women

Identifiers

PMID37730616
PMCPMC10510123

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.