Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37730403›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Immune monitoring of prevalent kidney transplant recipients using Torque Teno Virus: Protocol for a single-centre prospective cohort study.

Quan Yao Ho, Chooi Mun Deborah Lai, Ian Tatt Liew, Lynette Lin Ean Oon, Kun Lee Lim, Shimin Jasmine Chung, Sobhana Thangaraju, Shan-Yeu Carolyn Tien, Chieh Suai Tan, Terence Kee

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05836636 (Immune Monitoring of Prevalent Kidney Transplant Recipients Using Torque Teno Virus), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05836636 completednot on this map

Immune Monitoring of Prevalent Kidney Transplant Recipients Using Torque Teno Virus: A Single-Center, Prospective Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorSingapore General HospitalRan2023 to 2025Enrolled172ConditionsKidney Transplant Infection, Kidney Transplant Rejection, Kidney Transplant, ComplicationsArmsTorque teno virus DNA measurement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Quan Yao HoDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore ho.quan.yao@singhealth.com.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-0884-7076
Chooi Mun Deborah LaiDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Ian Tatt LiewDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Lynette Lin Ean OonDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Kun Lee LimDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Shimin Jasmine ChungSingHealth Duke-NUS Transplant Centre, Singapore.
Sobhana ThangarajuDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Shan-Yeu Carolyn TienDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Chieh Suai TanDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Terence KeeDepartment of Renal Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Singapore General Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionKidney transplant recipients (KTRs) suffer from immunosuppression-related adverse events (iRAEs), such as infections and malignancy from chronic immunosuppression, but are also at risk of graft loss from rejection with underimmunosuppression. Biomarkers that predict both iRAEs and rejection while allowing individualisation of immunosuppression exposure are lacking. Although plasma viral DNA levels of torque teno virus (TTV), a widely prevalent, non-pathogenic virus, have been shown to predict both iRAE and rejection in newly transplanted KTRs within the first year after transplant, its role for prevalent KTRs on stable immunosuppression is less clear.This study aims to determine the prognostic value of TTV levels for severe infections (defined as infections requiring hospitalisation) in prevalent KTRs on stable immunosuppression for at least 3 months and compare it against that of other commonly available biomarkers. The study also aims to explore the relationship between TTV levels and factors affecting the 'net state of immunosuppression' as well as other clinical outcomes. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a single-centre, prospective, observational cohort study of 172 KTRs on stable immunosuppression for more than 3 months. TTV levels will be measured using the TTV R-GENE kit upon recruitment when study subjects are admitted and when kidney allograft biopsies are performed. Subjects will be monitored for iRAEs and rejection for at least 12 months. The relationship between TTV load and clinical outcomes such as severe infections will be analysed and compared against that from other common biomarkers and previously published predictive scores. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study was approved by the SingHealth Centralised Institutional Review Board (2023/2170). The results will be presented at conferences and submitted for publication in peer-reviewed journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05836636.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationTorque teno virusHumansImmunosuppression TherapyMonitoring, ImmunologicObservational Studies as TopicProspective StudiesIMMUNOLOGYINFECTIOUS DISEASESKidney & urinary tract disordersRenal transplantationTransplant medicine

Identifiers

PMID37730403
PMCPMC10510931
OpenAlexW4386897753

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.