Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37729345›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2023

Theoretical models: necessary reflections.

Breno Augusto Bormann de Souza Filho, Érika Fernandes Tritany, Gustavo Alonso Cabrera Arana, Cláudio José Struchiner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Breno Augusto Bormann de Souza FilhoFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Departamento de Epidemiologia - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1700-8688
Érika Fernandes TritanyUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Macaé (RJ), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7099-4800
Gustavo Alonso Cabrera AranaFaculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de Antioquia - Medelín, Colômbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-9185
Cláudio José StruchinerFundação Getulio Vargas - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2114-847X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo present theoretical-methodological reflections on the elaboration, types, and functions of theoretical models as well as their conceptual and analytic frameworks.

methodsThis is an essay, whose material collection was carried out in a non-systematic way, by electing studies exclusively based on the line of argument and reflection that the authors intend to submit to appreciation and public debate.

resultsWe present reflections on the types and functions of theoretical models, theoretical foundations in research, and reflections on the importance of theoretical models for public health research and their relation with the process of elaboration, development, and reporting in scientific studies. In addition, we describe types of theoretical models referring to the conceptual and empirical levels and the important elaboration and description of their combination for scientific practice.

conclusionWith this article, our intention is to stimulate discussions and reflections on current methods that permeate scientific practice and encourage the use of Theoretical Models as a basis for scientific research in its elaboration, development, and reporting process.

Indexed as

Public HealthBrazilHumans

Identifiers

PMID37729345
PMCPMC10511024

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.