Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37729336›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia2023

Predictors of prolonged ventilator weaning and mortality in critically ill patients with COVID-19.

Marcella M Musumeci, Bruno Valle Pinheiro, Luciana Dias Chiavegato, Danielle Silva Almeida Phillip, Flavia R Machado, Fabrício Freires, Osvaldo Shigueomi Beppu, Jaquelina Sonoe Ota Arakaki, Roberta Pulcheri Ramos

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marcella M Musumeci. Disciplina de Pneumologia, Departamento de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-0821-4797
Bruno Valle Pinheiro. Disciplina de Pneumologia, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora (MG) Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-5288-3533
Luciana Dias Chiavegato. Disciplina de Pneumologia, Departamento de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-6374-3002
Danielle Silva Almeida Phillip. Disciplina de Pneumologia, Departamento de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-5443-4793
Flavia R Machado. Disciplina de Medicina Intensiva, Departamento de Anestesiologia, Dor e Medicina Intensiva, Hospital São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-6921-227X
Fabrício Freires. Disciplina de Medicina Intensiva, Departamento de Anestesiologia, Dor e Medicina Intensiva, Hospital São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-8473-7082
Osvaldo Shigueomi Beppu. Disciplina de Pneumologia, Departamento de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID 0009-0009-7059-5568
Jaquelina Sonoe Ota Arakaki. Disciplina de Pneumologia, Departamento de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-5350-7679
Roberta Pulcheri Ramos. Disciplina de Pneumologia, Departamento de Medicina, Hospital São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo (SP) Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-2383-6527
Hospital São Paulo · BRAssociação de Medicina Intensiva Brasileira · BRUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify factors associated with prolonged weaning and mortality in critically ill COVID-19 patients admitted to ICUs and under invasive mechanical ventilation.

methodsBetween March of 2020 and July of 2021, we retrospectively recorded clinical and ventilatory characteristics of critically ill COVID-19 patients from the day of intubation to the outcome. We classified the patients regarding the weaning period in accordance with established criteria. A logistic regression analysis was performed to identify variables associated with prolonged weaning and mortality.

resultsThe study involved 303 patients, 100 of whom (33.0%) had a prolonged weaning period. Most of the patients were male (69.6%), 136 (44.8%) had more than 50% of pulmonary involvement on chest CT, and 93 (30.6%) had severe ARDS. Within the prolonged weaning group, 62% died within 60 days. Multivariate analysis revealed that lung involvement greater than 50% on CT and delay from intubation to the first separation attempt from mechanical ventilation were significantly associated with prolonged weaning, whereas age and prolonged weaning were significantly associated with mortality.

conclusionsProlonged weaning can be used as a milestone in predicting mortality in critically ill COVID-19 patients. Lung involvement greater than 50% on CT and delay from intubation to the first separation attempt from mechanical ventilation were identified as significant predictors of prolonged weaning. These results might provide valuable information for healthcare professionals when making clinical decisions regarding the management of critically ill COVID-19 patients who are on mechanical ventilation.

Indexed as

COVID-19Ventilator WeaningCritical IllnessFemaleHumansMaleRespiration, ArtificialRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37729336
PMCPMC10578941
OpenAlexW4385628721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.