Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37728744›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2023

A cross-sectional quality assessment of TikTok content on benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Hoi Pong Nicholas Wong, Wei Zheng So, Vikneshwaren Senthamil Selvan, Jing Yang Lee, Collin Elijah Rui Hong Ho, Ho Yee Tiong

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Article in World journal of urology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hoi Pong Nicholas WongLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore. nichwong9@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1815-1352
Wei Zheng SoDepartment of Urology, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Vikneshwaren Senthamil SelvanLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Jing Yang LeeLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Collin Elijah Rui Hong HoYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Ho Yee TiongDepartment of Urology, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith an increasing reliance on online sources for medical information, we studied the quality and completeness of health literacy videos on TikTok regarding BPH.

methodsA cross-sectional systematic evaluation of TikTok videos using the search term "Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia" was performed on 14th April 2023, and included 49 patient information and educational videos. The videos were then analysed by two reviewers and scored using two instruments: the DISCERN instrument and a completeness analysis.

resultsOf the 49 videos, 38 were created by healthcare professionals (HCPs). The average length of each video was 62.7 ± 59.3 s, with a large average number of total views (24,990.1 ± 109,534.9 views). The DISCERN score trended higher in every category in videos published by HCPs compared to non-HCPs, with HCPs providing a statistically significant increase in reliability (19.0,14.6, p < 0.05) and total score (29.4,23, p < 0.05). Majority of videos were deemed as poor or worse (91.8%) in quality. The completeness of the videos' content was also evaluated across five categories with an average score of 2.53 ± 2.1 out of the maximum 12. The DISCERN scores did not correlate with the degree of completeness of the videos (r = 0.226).

conclusionBPH videos on TikTok have a wide reach, but the videos are mostly of low quality and completeness. Future videos should be made with quality and completeness in mind given the large viewership and more can be done to evaluate the extent of BPH misinformation and its impact on patients.

Indexed as

Prostatic HyperplasiaSocial MediaCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsVideo RecordingBenign Prostatic HyperplasiaBPHSocial Media#SoMeTikTok

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.