Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37728695›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2023

Corticosteroid Use and Adherence in Patients Treated with Acthar Gel for Advanced Sarcoidosis.

Kyle Hayes, John Niewoehner, J Bradford Rice, Nathaniel Downes, Ella Hagopian, Izzy Ma, George J Wan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyle HayesMallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals, Bridgewater, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-4738
John NiewoehnerMallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals, Bridgewater, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7989-3187
J Bradford RiceAnalysis Group Inc., 111 Huntington Avenue, 14th Floor, Boston, MA, 02199, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-9276-9710
Nathaniel DownesAnalysis Group Inc., 111 Huntington Avenue, 14th Floor, Boston, MA, 02199, USA. nathaniel.downes@analysisgroup.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4846-5229
Ella HagopianAnalysis Group Inc., 111 Huntington Avenue, 14th Floor, Boston, MA, 02199, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0506-7004
Izzy MaAnalysis Group Inc., 111 Huntington Avenue, 14th Floor, Boston, MA, 02199, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-6179-8494
George J WanMallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals, Bridgewater, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1140-740X
Analysis Group (United States) · USMallinckrodt (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLong-term corticosteroid use in immune-mediated diseases is associated with increased risk of adverse events (AEs) and worsened health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Previous studies report chronic high-dose corticosteroid therapy results in higher rates of healthcare resource use and AE-related medical costs. Recent studies suggest Acthar

methodsA retrospective analysis of a large administrative pharmacy and medical claims database (Symphony Health Solutions) was conducted. Patients were included with confirmed ICD-9/10 diagnosis for sarcoidosis in the study period (2014-2020), followed by ≥ 2 Acthar Gel claims or comparators (janus kinase inhibitor (JAKi)/rituximab), ≥ 18 years old, with 12 months coverage pre/post index. Outcomes were compared as change from baseline. Acthar Gel adherence was determined by proportion of days covered in the follow-up period.

resultsThe Acthar Gel (n = 735) and comparator (n = 626) cohorts were mostly female (68-72%) between 55 and 58 years old. Compared to the comparator cohort at baseline, Acthar Gel patients had greater any corticosteroid use (80% vs. 56%, p < 0.001), extended use (61% vs. 32%, p < 0.001), and mean average daily dose (6.72 vs. 3.03, p < 0.001). After treatment, Acthar Gel patients had greater reduction from baseline in any corticosteroid use (- 9.0% vs. - 3.2%) and extended use (- 10.0% vs. - 3.0%). In the Acthar Gel adherence cohorts, patients with above average adherence had greater reduction in both measures (- 11.2% vs. - 6.1%; - 11.6% vs. - 7.6%, respectively) than patients with below average adherence. Acthar Gel patients had greater reduction of extended use at all dose levels.

conclusionActhar Gel is associated with reductions in corticosteroid use compared to alternatives. Better adherence is associated with greater reduction in corticosteroid exposure. Key Summary Points.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSarcoidosisAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenocorticotropic HormoneFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenocorticotropic HormoneActhar® GelCorticosteroid burdenRepository corticotropin injectionSarcoidosis

Identifiers

PMID37728695
PMCPMC10567815
OpenAlexW4386878181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.