Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37728683›Full record

Observational studyJournal of ultrasound2023

Assessment of systemic circulation using ultrasound Doppler in late onset neonatal sepsis and its clinical correlation: an observational study.

Pari Singh, Arjun Verma, Nandini Malshe, Aditya Kallimath, Gauri Oak, Manoj Malviya, Nitin Chouthai, Pradeep Suryawanshi

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of ultrasound, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Pari SinghDepartment of Neonatology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, 411043, India.
Arjun VermaDepartment of Neonatology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College, Jaipur, India.
Nandini MalsheDepartment of Neonatology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, 411043, India.
Aditya KallimathDepartment of Neonatology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, 411043, India.
Gauri OakDepartment of Research, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College, Pune, India.
Manoj MalviyaNeonatology, Khoula Hospital, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Nitin ChouthaiChildren's Hospital of Georgia, Augusta, USA.
Pradeep SuryawanshiDepartment of Neonatology, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, 411043, India. drpradeepsuryawanshi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4364-2041
Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University · INAugusta University · USGandhi Medical College & Hospital · INKhoula Hospital · OM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo measure the Doppler velocimetry parameters in the anterior cerebral artery (ACA), superior mesenteric artery (SMA), and main renal artery (RA) in neonates with late-onset sepsis and correlate it with associated clinical morbidities. METHODOLOGY: Prospective observational study carried out at a tertiary-level neonatal intensive care unit in India in 2022, enrolling 20 neonates with late-onset neonatal sepsis (LONS). Baseline characteristics and sepsis parameters obtained. Serial ultrasound performed on days 1, 3, and 7 from the day of clinical sepsis in the ACA, SMA, and RA and velocimetry measurements obtained. The findings were compared with 20 gestational age (GA) matched neonates in the control arm.

resultsThe mean GA of neonates with LONS was 31.03 ± 2.79 weeks and their mean birthweight was 1474 ± 509.99 g. The peak systolic velocity, resistive and pulsatility indices were significantly higher in ACA, SMA, and RA and the end-diastolic velocity was significantly lower in ACA and RA (P < 0.05) in LONS. The incidences of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), necrotising enterocolitis (NEC), and acute kidney injury (AKI) in neonates with LONS were 45%, 50%, and 10% respectively. A subgroup analysis of the Doppler velocimetry parameters in the neonates with LONS and for neonates with and without clinical outcomes did not suggest a significant difference.

conclusionLONS is associated with alterations in cerebral, splanchnic, and renal perfusion seen as abnormal blood flow velocimetry and vascular resistance which may predispose to IVH, NEC, and AKI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryNeonatal SepsisSepsisBlood Flow VelocityGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornUltrasonographyUltrasonography, DopplerLate-onset sepsisNeonateSystemic circulationUltrasound Doppler

Identifiers

PMID37728683
PMCPMC10632192
OpenAlexW4386877666

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.