Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37728670›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular histology2023

The role of HIF-1α-mediated autophagy in ionizing radiation-induced testicular injury.

Renfeng Xu, Siting Shen, Defan Wang, Jianqing Ye, Shiting Song, Zhengchao Wang, Zhicao Yue

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular histology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Renfeng XuKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine of Ministry of Education, Provincial Key Laboratory for Developmental Biology and Neurosciences, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350007, China.
Siting ShenDepartment of Cell Biology and Medical Genetics, Carson International Cancer Center, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University School of Medicine, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Defan WangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health Research, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Jianqing YeKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine of Ministry of Education, Provincial Key Laboratory for Developmental Biology and Neurosciences, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350007, China.
Shiting SongDepartment of Cell Biology and Medical Genetics, Carson International Cancer Center, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University School of Medicine, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Zhengchao WangKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Science and Technology for Medicine of Ministry of Education, Provincial Key Laboratory for Developmental Biology and Neurosciences, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350007, China. zcwang@fjnu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7439-9630
Zhicao YueDepartment of Cell Biology and Medical Genetics, Carson International Cancer Center, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University School of Medicine, Shenzhen, 518060, China. zyue@szu.edu.cn.
Fujian Normal University · CNShenzhen University · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

Fujian Natural Science Foundation 2020J01176Fujian Natural Science Foundation 2021J02028Fujian Natural Science Foundation 2022J01172Key Projects of Scientific and Technological Innovation in Fujian Province 2022G023Key Projects of Scientific and Technological Innovation in Fujian Province 2022G028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Testis, as a key organ for maintaining male fertility, are extremely sensitive to ionizing radiation (IR). IR-induced testicular dysfunction and infertility are common adverse effects of radiation therapy in patients with pelvic cancer. To study the phenotype and mechanism of IR-induced testicular injury, the mice were irradiated with different radiation doses (0, 2 and 5 Gy) below the semi-lethal dose for one month. Our present results showed that testicular weight and the serum testosterone levels significantly decreased with the structural injury of the testis in an IR dose-dependent manner, indicating that IR caused not only the structural damage of the testis, but also the functional damage. Further analysis by TUNEL staining and Western blotting found that IR induced the apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner as indicated by increased expressions of cleaved caspase3, p53 and Bax on Day 15 after IR treatment. Combined with significantly increased oxidative stress, these results indicated that IR-induced testicular damage may be a long-term, progressively aggravated process, accompanied by apoptosis. Given the role of autophagy in apoptosis, the present study also detected and analyzed the localization and expressions of autophagy-related proteins LC-3I/II, beclin1, p62 and Atg12 in testicular cells, and found that LC-3II, beclin1 and Atg12 expressions significantly increased in the testicular cells of mice irradiated with 2 Gy and 5 Gy, while p62 expression significantly decreased with 5 Gy, implying autophagy was involved in the apoptosis of testicular cells induced by IR. Furthermore, the expressions of HIF-1α and BNIP3 were significantly enhanced in the testis cells of mice irradiated with 2 Gy and 5 Gy, suggesting the potential role of HIF-1α/BNIP3-mediated autophagy in the apoptosis of testicular cells induced by IR. Taken together, our findings demonstrated that HIF-1α/BNIP3-mediated autophagy not only plays a protective effect on the testicular cells of mice irradiated with 2 Gy, but also induces the apoptosis of the testicular cells of mice irradiated with 5 Gy, indicating the double effects on apoptosis, which will help us further understanding the molecular mechanisms of IR-induced testicular injury, and will facilitate us further studies on testicular radioprotection.

Indexed as

ApoptosisTestisAnimalsAutophagyBeclin-1HumansMaleMiceRadiation, IonizingBeclin-1AutophagyHIF-1αIonizing radiationOxidative stressTesticular injury

Identifiers

PMID37728670
OpenAlexW4386878508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.