Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37728447›Full record

ArticleAnaesthesiology intensive therapy2023

Optimizing neuromuscular blockade management for improving patient safety and peri-operative outcomes: a pilot phase of a quality improvement initiative.

Selene Martinez Perez, Juan C Segura-Salguero, Marcin Wąsowicz, Carlos A Ibarra-Moreno

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Anaesthesiology intensive therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 76% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Selene Martinez PerezDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada.
Juan C Segura-SalgueroDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada.
Marcin WąsowiczDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada.
Carlos A Ibarra-MorenoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada.
Toronto General Hospital · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough quantitative monitoring of neuromuscular blockade (NMB) is recommended, it is not routinely used in daily practice. The optimizing NMB management to improve patient safety and perioperative outcomes (OBISPO) quality improvement (QI) initiative intends to address this issue and change clinicians' behaviors. MATERIAL AND

methodsA pilot phase of the prospective QI intervention was conducted. The primary objective was implement clinical practice change that emphasizes improving NMB monitoring in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery who are eligible for fast-track extubation between February 2021 and December 2021. The secondary objective was to reduce the train-of-four ratio (TOFR) < 0.9 incidence before tracheal extubation to less than 20%. The intervention included educational sessions for teams.

resultsA total of 859 patients underwent elective cardiac surgery, 40% were eligible for fast-track extubation. From our cohort of fast-track cardiac cases, 69% had reported TOFR; 47% of them had residual paralysis (TOFR < 0.9) on arrival to PACU, 22% persisted with residual paralysis after extubation, and 27% were extubated without monitoring. The survey identified cognitive biases, knowledge gaps, unfamiliarity, and lack of trust in quantitative monitoring devices. Workflow disruptions imposed by COVID and changes in NMB monitoring devices have negatively affected our initiative.

conclusionsOur study showed that changes in clinician behavior are among the most challenging issues in perioperative medicine. Continuous teaching and QI initiatives, focused on quantitative NMB monitors and adequate reversal agent use, are mandatory to improve perioperative outcomes. Therefore, new proposals are required to promote changes in current practices.

Indexed as

AnestheticsCOVID-19Neuromuscular BlockadeNeuromuscular DiseasesHumansParalysisPatient SafetyProspective StudiesQuality ImprovementAnestheticsfast-track cardiac surgerypatient safetyquality improvementquantitative NMB monitorresidual neuromuscular blockade

Identifiers

PMID37728447
PMCPMC10496104
OpenAlexW4386508358

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.