Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37727816›Full record

ArticleTurkish archives of otorhinolaryngology2023

Do Lymph Node Ratio and Histopathologic Parameters Have Any Prognostic Value in Primary Parotid Gland Carcinomas?

Cengiz Özcan, Harun Gür, Onur İsmi, Yusuf Vayisoğlu, Kemal Koray Bal, Rabia Bozdoğan Arpacı, Kemal Görür

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish archives of otorhinolaryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cengiz ÖzcanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Mersin University Faculty of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7649-9782
Harun GürDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Mersin University Faculty of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6165-2350
Onur İsmiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Mersin University Faculty of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5061-8907
Yusuf VayisoğluDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Mersin University Faculty of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7132-1317
Kemal Koray BalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Mersin University Faculty of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2000-0601
Rabia Bozdoğan ArpacıDepartment of Pathology, Mersin University Faculty of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1541-5108
Kemal GörürDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Mersin University Faculty of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2147-4673

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the demographic characteristics and the pathological results of neck dissection in primary parotid gland (PG) cancer patients, and to investigate the effects of histopathological parameters (perineural invasion, lymphovascular invasion, and extracapsular spread), neck metastasis, stage and lymph node ratio (LNR) on survival. Methods: Patients who underwent parotidectomy for malignant PG tumors between 2000 and 2019 years were retrospectively reviewed from the medical records. Thirty patients who were treated with parotidectomy and neck dissection were included in the study. Lymph node ratio was calculated as the ratio of the number of metastatic lymph nodes (LN) to the total number of excised LNs. Tumor stage, regional LN metastasis, LNR, perineural invasion, lymphovascular invasion, and extracapsular spread were reviewed for the effects on survival with the Kaplan-Meier analysis. Results: The study included 17 (57%) male and 13 (43%) female patients. Their mean age was 67.93±16.90 years (range, 50-85 years). The average number of the excised LN was 26.03±11.79 (range, 3-50). Mean LNR was 0.16±0.26. The Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that neck metastasis (p=0.001) and LNR (p<0.001) were associated with shorter survival times compared to perineural invasion (p=0.818), lymphovascular invasion (p=0.154), extracapsular spread (p=0.410) and stage (p=0.294). In multivariate COX regression analysis, only LNR had a statistically significant difference (p=0.027) compared to the other parameters. Conclusion: The present study suggests that LNR and neck metastasis are associated with shorter survival times in PG cancers. Lymph node ratio can be used as a prognostic marker in these patients.

Indexed as

lymph node metastasislymph node rationeckParotid cancersurvival

Identifiers

PMID37727816
PMCPMC10506524

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