Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37726889›Full record

Trial reportPediatric blood & cancer2023

Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of the Balance Program to reduce pain-related disability in pediatric sickle cell disease.

Megan E Connolly, Sydney Forman, Christina M Sharkey, Stephanie Merwin, Deepika S Darbari, Steven J Hardy

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04388241 (Preliminary Feasibility and Efficacy of The Balance Program to Reduce the Impact of Pain on Daily Functioning in Pediatric Sickle Cell Disease), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04388241 nacompletednot on this map

Preliminary Feasibility and Efficacy of The Balance Program to Reduce the Impact of Pain on Daily Functioning in Pediatric Sickle Cell Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's National Research InstituteRan2020 to 2022Enrolled22ConditionsSickle Cell Disease, PainArmsThe Balance Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Megan E ConnollyDepartments of Pediatrics and Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3557-8502
Sydney FormanDivisions of Hematology and Oncology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Christina M SharkeyDivisions of Hematology and Oncology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4746-7911
Stephanie MerwinDepartments of Pediatrics and Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Deepika S DarbariDivisions of Hematology and Oncology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0698-2936
Steven J HardyDepartments of Pediatrics and Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0491-4980
Children's National · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Institute at Childrens NationalUL1TR001876 · NCATS · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BELL, MICHAEL J · 2016 to 2021
$25.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001876NIH National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences UL1TR001876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSickle cell disease (SCD) pain is associated with functional impairment, and treatment is often limited to pharmacological approaches with unwanted side effects. Although behavioral interventions exist for non-SCD pain populations, interventions designed to address pain-related impairment in SCD are lacking.

methodsTwenty youth (9-17 years) with SCD completed a four-week telemedicine pain intervention (NCT04388241). Participants and caregivers completed baseline and post-intervention PROMIS pain measures and the Treatment Evaluation Inventory-Short Form (TEI-SF). Descriptive analyses assessed feasibility and acceptability. Reliable Change Index analyses assessed for significant post-intervention changes in pain functioning. Paired t test analyses compared baseline and post-intervention opioid prescription fills.

resultsAll participants completed at least one treatment session. Eighteen (90%) youth completed all sessions. Youth (100%) and caregivers (94%) rated the intervention as moderately or highly acceptable on the TEI-SF. Forty-seven percent of caregivers and 44% of youth reported reliably significant improvements in pain interference after the intervention (median T-score differences: 24.8 and 23.5, respectively). Sixty-five percent of caregivers (T-score improvement difference: 19.3) and 31% of youth (T-score improvement difference: 32) reported improvements in pain behaviors. There was no significant difference in opioid prescription fills pre- and post-intervention (P > 0.05).

conclusionsThe Balance Program is feasible, highly acceptable, and can be delivered remotely to reduce barriers to care. Approximately half of youth and caregivers reported significant declines in pain interference following the intervention, with substantial improvements in functioning for treatment responders. Behavioral pain interventions are important adjunctive treatments to uniquely address functional impairment associated with acute and chronic pain in SCD.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellPainPain ManagementAdolescentAnalgesics, OpioidCaregiversChildFeasibility StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePain MeasurementTelemedicineAnalgesics, OpioidAcceptance and commitment therapycognitive-behavioral therapypainpediatricsickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID37726889
PMCPMC13431377
OpenAlexW4386878463

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.