Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37725905›Full record

ArticleMedical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre2024

A Real-World Retrospective Study to Evaluate the Reliability of Cetuximab plus Capecitabine versus Capecitabine as Maintenance Therapy in Patients with RAS and BRAF Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Jun Li, Hang Zhang, Xuli Guo, Shaoting Dong, Yi Li, Weizhen Huang, Xia Yuan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun LiThe Second Department of Medical Oncology, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, China.
Hang ZhangThe Second Department of Medical Oncology, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, China.
Xuli GuoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Central People's Hospital of Huizhou, Huizhou, China.
Shaoting DongDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Central People's Hospital of Huizhou, Huizhou, China.
Yi LiThe Second Department of Medical Oncology, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, China.
Weizhen HuangThe Second Department of Medical Oncology, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, China.
Xia YuanThe Second Department of Medical Oncology, Huizhou First Hospital, Huizhou, China.
Huizhou Central People's Hospital · CNHuizhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimal maintenance therapy for rat sarcoma (RAS) and v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B (BRAF) metastatic colorectal cancers (mCRCs) remains unclear. It is critical to evaluate the reliability of cetuximab-capecitabine (the observation group) relative to capecitabine alone (control group). PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this retrospective analysis, patients with RAS and BRAF mCRC admitted to Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital, between January 2016 and October 2020 were enrolled and treated with cetuximab plus 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) as an initial therapy. Patients whose disease was controlled after at least six cycles of treatment were administered a maintenance therapy until disease progression. We also analyzed the prognosis of patients according to clinicopathological features. Altogether, 39 RAS and BRAF mCRC patients were recruited from January 2016 to October 2020, with 18 cases in the treatment group and 21 cases in the control group. The difference in baseline clinicopathological features between the two treatments is not obvious.

resultsThe median progression-free survival after maintenance treatment in observation group (9.5 months [95% confidence interval (CI) = 6.4-12.6]), was significantly better than the control group (7.3 months [95% CI = 5.8-8.8]). During maintenance treatment, there were no deaths caused by treatment-related adverse events, and the overall incidence of rash acne was different between the observation and control groups (p < 0.05). Most adverse events were mild and easily controlled. Primary tumor site, baseline carcinoembryonic antigen levels, and microsatellite instability status were independent prognostic factors.

conclusionMaintenance therapy using cetuximab plus capecitabine improved survival in patients with mCRC and was well tolerated by patients.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCamptothecinCapecitabineCetuximabFluorouracilHumansLeucovorinMiceProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesBRAF protein, humanCamptothecinCapecitabineCetuximabFluorouracilLeucovorinProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafCapecitabineCetuximabMaintenance therapyMetastatic colorectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID37725905
PMCPMC10896611
OpenAlexW4386878454

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.