Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37725651›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

Remote control of mechanochemical reactions under physiological conditions using biocompatible focused ultrasound.

Yuxing Yao, Molly E McFadden, Stella M Luo, Ross W Barber, Elin Kang, Avinoam Bar-Zion, Cameron A B Smith, Zhiyang Jin, Mark Legendre, Bill Ling and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Ultrasound-driven mechanophore activation in living plants.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Size-Dependent Ultrasound Activation of Thrombin Catalytic Activity by Mechano-Nanoswitches.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Mechanochemical Activation of DNAzyme by Ultrasound.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yuxing Yao *Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.ORCID 0000-0003-0337-6372
Molly E McFadden *Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Stella M LuoDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Ross W BarberDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Elin KangDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Avinoam Bar-ZionDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Cameron A B SmithDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Zhiyang JinDivision of Engineering and Applied Science, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Mark LegendreDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.ORCID 0009-0008-5910-1574
Bill LingDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Dina MaloundaDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Andrea TorresDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.
Tiba HamzaDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.ORCID 0000-0003-1555-9555
Chelsea E R EdwardsDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.ORCID 0000-0003-1540-7594
Mikhail G ShapiroDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.ORCID 0000-0002-0291-4215
Maxwell J RobbDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125.ORCID 0000-0002-0528-9857

Funding

Development of Chemical Platforms for Acoustically Controlled Molecular DeliveryR35GM150988 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Maxwell J Robb · 2023 to 2026
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM150988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

External control of chemical reactions in biological settings with spatial and temporal precision is a grand challenge for noninvasive diagnostic and therapeutic applications. While light is a conventional stimulus for remote chemical activation, its penetration is severely attenuated in tissues, which limits biological applicability. On the other hand, ultrasound is a biocompatible remote energy source that is highly penetrant and offers a wide range of functional tunability. Coupling ultrasound to the activation of specific chemical reactions under physiological conditions, however, remains a challenge. Here, we describe a synergistic platform that couples the selective mechanochemical activation of mechanophore-functionalized polymers with biocompatible focused ultrasound (FUS) by leveraging pressure-sensitive gas vesicles (GVs) as acousto-mechanical transducers. The power of this approach is illustrated through the mechanically triggered release of covalently bound fluorogenic and therapeutic cargo molecules from polymers containing a masked 2-furylcarbinol mechanophore. Molecular release occurs selectively in the presence of GVs upon exposure to FUS under physiological conditions. These results showcase the viability of this system for enabling remote control of specific mechanochemical reactions with spatiotemporal precision in biologically relevant settings and demonstrate the translational potential of polymer mechanochemistry.

Indexed as

Energy-Generating ResourcesPolymersTransducersUpper ExtremityPolymersdrug deliveryfocused ultrasoundgas vesiclemechanophorepolymer mechanochemistry

Identifiers

PMID37725651
PMCPMC10523651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.