Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37725187›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2023

Assessing knowledge and confidence of surgical residents in inguinal hernia repair using a low-cost synthetic model.

A E Fadipe, R K Parker, M J N Tchinde, D A Eisenhut, A S Parker

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Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. The SWIFTSS hernia model: putting ultra-low-cost hernia simulation in everybody's hands.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

A E FadipeDepartment of Surgery, Tenwek Hospital, P.O. Box 39, 20400, Bomet, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2103-8986
R K ParkerDepartment of Surgery, Tenwek Hospital, P.O. Box 39, 20400, Bomet, Kenya. robert_k_parker@brown.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4794-5821
M J N TchindeDepartment of Surgery, Mbingo Baptist Hospital, Baingo, Cameroon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0838-2352
D A EisenhutDepartment of Surgery, Mbingo Baptist Hospital, Baingo, Cameroon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4275-804X
A S ParkerDepartment of Surgery, Tenwek Hospital, P.O. Box 39, 20400, Bomet, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5844-9124

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOpen repair of groin hernia is an essential skill for the general surgeon. This study aimed to develop a low-cost hernia model based on a validated high-fidelity model and assess its effectiveness in teaching inguinal hernia repair to surgical trainees from many institutions throughout Africa.

methodsUsing inexpensive, locally available materials, a low-cost hernia model was created. Six models were constructed, and a workshop was conducted for surgical residents. Pre- and post-workshop surveys were administered to assess knowledge, confidence, and understanding. Statistical analyses were performed using paired t tests and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

resultsThe low-cost hernia model consisted of various readily available materials and cost an average of $5.07. Sixty-eight trainees participated in the workshop, and 59 completed the post-workshop survey. Participants reported a significant increase in confidence for both mesh and non-mesh repairs and an improved understanding of hernia anatomy after the workshop. Trainees scored an average of 5.6 (SD 1.9) out of 10 questions on the pre-workshop quiz and 7.9 (SD 1.4) out of 10 on the post-workshop quiz (p < 0.001), indicating improved knowledge. All trainees supported the use of the model for education.

conclusionThe low-cost hernia model demonstrated its effectiveness in enhancing trainees' understanding of hernia anatomy and increasing their confidence in hernia repair. Integrating low-cost hernia models into training programs can help improve trainees' knowledge and confidence in a safe and affordable environment.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalInternship and ResidencySurgeonsHerniorrhaphyHumansSurgical MeshAfricaHerniaSimulationSurgical education

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.