Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37725008›Full record

ArticleJournal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research2023

Synthetic Heterodimers of Type III Interferon Receptors Require TYK2 for STAT Activation.

Emily V Mesev, Emma G Guare, Alexander Ploss, Jared E Toettcher

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Mechanisms of Differential Signal Transduction by IFNLR1 Variants.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Function of Interferon Lambda Receptor 1 Variants in Stem Cell-Derived Hepatocytes with Abrogated EndogenousJournal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Unraveled role of TLR7-mediated interferon signaling activation in COVID-19.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. The Interferon-Lambda Family Celebrates 20 Years of Scientific Discovery.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily V MesevDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Emma G GuareDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Alexander PlossDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Jared E ToettcherDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1546-4030
Princeton University · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Tracie Saunders · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007388 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI CRISTEA, ILEANA M. · 1985 to 2022
$27.4M
Rational design and efficacy testing of vaccines against HCVR01AI168048 · NIAID · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI Alexander Andrianov, Thomas R Fuerst · 2022 to 2026
$7.1M
Genetic Viral and Host Adaptations to Breach Species Barriers of HCVR01AI107301 · NIAID · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas Pietschmann, Alexander Ploss · 2013 to 2026
$6.0M
Modeling immune impairments and pathogenesis in novel humanized mice for HBV-HIV co-infectionR01AI138797 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PLOSS, ALEXANDER, SU, LISHAN · 2018 to 2022
$3.9M
Data-Driven Mathematical and Computational Modeling of Hepatitis D Infection and Treatment ResponseR01AI146917 · NIAID · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI DAHARI, HAREL · 2020 to 2024
$3.5M
Mechanisms of hepatitis B virus cccDNA formationR01AI153236 · NIAID · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI PLOSS, ALEXANDER · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI107301NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI138797NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI146917NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153236NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI168048NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type III interferons (IFN-λ) are central to host defense against viral infection of epithelial barrier surfaces. IFN-λ binding to its receptor induces a JAK-STAT cascade through kinases Janus-associated kinase 1 (JAK1) and tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2), which are associated on either subunit of the heterodimeric type III IFN receptor. Recent studies have shown that TYK2 is not necessary for IFN-λ to signal, in contrast to IFN-α, which uses the same JAK-STAT pathway activated by the type I IFN receptor. The mechanism for this differential TYK2 requirement is unknown. Our study uses synthetic IFN receptors in TYK2-deficient U2OS epithelial cells to define the processes in type I and III IFN signaling that require TYK2. We find that TYK2 deficiency reduces signaling equally from heterodimers of either type I or III IFN receptor intracellular domains. In contrast, JAK1-associated homodimers of IFNAR2 or IFNLR1 are both fully signaling competent even in the absence of TYK2. These results suggest that heterodimerization of the type III IFN receptor is insufficient to confer TYK2-independent signaling. Thus, we propose that noncanonical receptor complexes may participate in endogenous type III IFN signaling to confer TYK2-independent signaling downstream of IFN-λ stimulation.

Indexed as

Interferon LambdaJanus KinasesSignal TransductionSTAT Transcription FactorsTYK2 KinaseInterferon LambdaJanus KinasesSTAT Transcription FactorsTYK2 KinaseIFN lambdainnate immunityinterferonsJAK-STATTYK2tyrosine kinase 2

Identifiers

PMID37725008
PMCPMC10517332
OpenAlexW4386865194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.