Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37724894›Full record

ArticleThe Permanente journal2023

Incidence and Survival for Patients Diagnosed With Breast, Colorectal, and Lung Cancer in an Integrated System.

Erin E Hahn, Debra P Ritzwoller, Corrine E Munoz-Plaza, Jennifer Gander, Lawrence H Kushi, Carmit McMullen, Caryn Oshiro, Douglas W Roblin, Karen J Wernli, Jenny Staab

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Permanente journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Erin E HahnDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8419-2331
Debra P RitzwollerInstitute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Corrine E Munoz-PlazaDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7252-8934
Jennifer GanderCenter for Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Georgia, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Lawrence H KushiDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, USA.
Carmit McMullenCenter for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, Portland, OR, USA.
Caryn OshiroCenter for Integrated Health Care Research, Kaiser Permanente Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, USA.
Douglas W RoblinMid-Atlantic Permanente Research Institute, Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States, Rockville, MD, USA.
Karen J WernliKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7945-0327
Jenny StaabCenter for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, Portland, OR, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDocumenting trends in cancer incidence and survival is a national priority. This study estimated age- and sex-adjusted incidence and 5-year relative survival among patients with cancer diagnosed within Kaiser Permanente compared to Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) estimates.

methodsThe cohort included Kaiser Permanente health plan members diagnosed with breast (BC), colorectal (CRC), or lung cancer (LC) between January 1, 1999 and December 31, 2018. Incidence was computed as age-adjusted rates per 100,000 member-years. SEER*Stat was used to compute 5-year relative survival.

resultsKaiser Permanente BC incidence rates were persistently higher than SEER from 2004 (126.5 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 123.2-129.9] vs 122.6 [95% CI = 121.3-123.2]) through 2013 (132.06 [95% CI = 129.5-135.7] vs 126.7 [95% CI = 125.9-127.5]). Kaiser Permanente CRC and LC incidence rates were lower than SEER for all years except 2008, showing a spike in CRC incidence (51.5 [95% CI = 49.9-53.0] vs 46.1 [95% CI = 45.7-46.4]). Kaiser Permanente BC, CRC, and LC survival estimates for all stages were higher than SEER.

conclusionsIncidence rates for all-stage and localized-stage BC were consistently higher for Kaiser Permanente than for SEER. CRC and LC rates were lower. Kaiser Permanente survival rates were consistently higher than for SEER. The strengths of these findings are associated with the ability to capture "gold-standard" cancer registry data on defined Kaiser Permanente populations. However, findings should be interpreted cautiously given differences in the underlying populations and secular and regional differences between Kaiser Permanente and SEER. The Kaiser Permanente population is younger and more racially diverse than SEER aggregate populations, and Kaiser Permanente members are insured with access to preventive care (eg, smoking cessation programs, cancer screening).

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsDelivery of Health CareHumansIncidenceRegistriesSEER Program

Identifiers

PMID37724894
PMCPMC10723094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.