Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37724594›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Analysis on the risk of myasthenia gravis related to immune checkpoint inhibitors based on the US FDA Adverse Event Reporting System.

Qingli Kong, Hui Wang, Xiaolei Ren, Yue Zhuo, Jing Peng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qingli KongPhase I Clinical Trial Laboratory Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8739-8765
Hui WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China.
Xiaolei RenMedical Big Data Center, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China.
Yue ZhuoDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China.
Jing PengDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the risk of myasthenia gravis (MG) associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI).

methodsAdverse event (AE) reports related to MG, myasthenic syndrome, and MG crisis for durvalumab, atezolizumab, pembrolizumab, nivolumab, avelumab, and ipilimumab in the US FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) from Q1 2004 to Q3 2022 were collected. The proportional reporting odds ratio (PRR) method was used to evaluate the correlation between the six drugs and the three AEs. Statistical significance was defined as having reports ≥3, PRR ≥ 2, and chi-square (χ

resultsA total of 36, 78, 276, 380, 5, and 53 AE reports were collected for durvalumab, atezolizumab, pembrolizumab, nivolumab, avelumab, and ipilimumab, respectively. For myasthenic syndrome, the PRR values reflecting the correlation with the drugs were 27.83 (χ

conclusionsICI may lead to ICIs-associated MG during therapy. Analysis of FAERS data identified signals for AEs of MG with ICI regimens. Practitioners should consider the factors that may increase the likelihood of MG. The findings support a continued surveillance and risk factor identification.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalMyasthenia GravisNeoplasmsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsIpilimumabNivolumabAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsIpilimumabNivolumabadverse drug reaction reporting systemsantineoplastic agentscomputer-assisted signal processingimmunotherapymyasthenia gravismyasthenic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID37724594
PMCPMC10587957
OpenAlexW4386846326

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.