Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37724405›Full record

ArticleZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences2023

Clinical efficacy of protein A immunoadsorption therapy on severe ANCA-associated vasculitis renal injury.

Jie Song, Hong Liu, Xiaojun Chen, Lin Zhou, Cuifang Sun, Fang Yuan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 66% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie SongDepartment of Nephrology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011. 2802852611@qq.com.
Hong LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011.
Xiaojun ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011.
Lin ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011.
Cuifang SunDepartment of Nephrology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011.
Fang YuanDepartment of Nephrology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011. yuanfang@csu.edu.cn.
Central South University · CN

Funding

the Clinical Medical Technology Innovation Guidance Project of Hunan Province 2020SK53401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a group of diseases involving multiple systems, and kidney is one of the most commonly involved target organs. Some patients may rapidly progress to end-stage renal disease in a short time. Whereas some patients have poor remission and renal prognosis after standard induction therapy. As a selective blood purification therapy, protein a immunoadsorption (PAIA) has shown great advantages on treating of severe autoimmune diseases. This study aims to evaluate the short-term efficacy of PAIA therapy combined with glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants on treating of severe AAV renal injury.

methodsA total of 10 AAV cases with severe kidney involvement in the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University from 2019 to 2020 were selected for this retrospective study. During the induction remission stage, each patient was treated with PAIA on the basis of standard therapy of glucocorticoids and immunosuppressive treatment. Before and after the initial treatment, 1 month and 3 months after treatment, clinical data including demographic characteristics, immunological indicators, and Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (BVAS) were compared. The related adverse reactions during treatment were recorded to evaluate the short-term efficacy.

resultsIn this study, all 10 patients were MPO positive, and 2 patients were PR3 positive (≥2.3 U/mL). There are 6 males and 4 females at (61.5±11.4) years old, with the median time from onset to admission to hospital at (2.8±1.8) months. Multisystem damage, especially kidney damage, can be seen with eGFR lower than 30 mL/(min·1.73 m

conclusionsTreatment with PAIA combined with glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide can rapidly lower serum ANCA level and improve disease activity in patients with AAV complicated with severe kidney damage, suggesting a good short-term renal prognosis and good overall safety.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicAnti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisAgedFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicGlucocorticoidsanti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitiscurative effectkidney injuryprotein A immunoadsorption

Identifiers

PMID37724405
PMCPMC10930050
OpenAlexW4386843616

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.