Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37724403›Full record

ArticleZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences2023

Clinical manifestations and computed tomography angiography features of anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery syndrome.

Chunhua Fan, Mu Zeng, Ting Huang, Xilong Mei, Bo Jiang, Jun Liu, Dehong Peng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chunhua FanDepartment of Radiology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China. 1662023227@qq.com.
Mu ZengDepartment of Radiology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Ting HuangDepartment of Radiology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Xilong MeiDepartment of Radiology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Bo JiangDepartment of Radiology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Radiology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Dehong PengDepartment of Radiology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China. Pengdh82@126.com.
Central South University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CN

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China 2020SK4001 and 2021RC4016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAnomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) syndrome is a rare congenital coronary artery malformation with a high rate of clinical missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis. At present, there is a lack of reports on the clinical manifestations of ALCAPA and the imaging features of coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA). This study aims to summarize the clinical characteristics and coronary CTA imaging features of ALCAPA to improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment.

methodsThe clinical data of 24 ALCAPA syndrome patients were retrospectively collected, analyzed and summarized from January 1, 2013 to February 1, 2023 in the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University. According to the left and right coronary collateral circulation, the patients were classified into infantile type (7 cases) and adult type (17 cases). The differences of clinical manifestations and CTA imaging features were compared between the 2 types of patients.

resultsOf the 24 patients, a male-to-female ratio was at 1꞉5, and the median age of onset was 3.22 months for the infant type and 22.0 years for the adult type. The infantile type showed symptoms of left heart insufficiency at an early stage, while the adult type had a variety of clinical manifestations in 7 patients being asymptomatic and presented with a cardiac murmur on physical examination, 6 with symptoms of chronic myocardial ischemia, and 2 with malignant arrhythmias. CTA showed that 11 patients' the left coronary artery originated from the left posterior sinus of the pulmonary artery. All 7 infantile type patients had an enlarged left heart, left ventricular hypertrophy, reduced left heart function, lack of collateral circulation between the left and right coronary arteries, and normal coronary artery diameter. All 17 adult type patients showed dilated and tortuous coronary arteries with rich collateral circulation, and 7 adult type patients had preserved left heart function.

conclusionsThe clinical manifestations and CTA imaging features of patients with the 2 types of ALCAPA are different, while CTA performance is characteristic and can be used as a means of definitive diagnosis, staging, surgical evaluation, and postoperative follow-up of ALCAPA syndrome.

Indexed as

Anomalous Left Coronary ArteryBland White Garland SyndromeAdultCardiomegalyComputed Tomography AngiographyFemaleHumansInfantMalePulmonary ArteryRetrospective Studiesanomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery syndromecardiovascular abnormalitiesclinical manifestationscomputed tomography angiographycoronary artery

Identifiers

PMID37724403
PMCPMC10930051
OpenAlexW4386843252

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.