Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37724199›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Peculiar Case of Brain Abscess Caused by Propionibacterium acnes in an Immunocompetent Individual Without Prior Neurosurgical Intervention: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Muhammad Tahir, Mary Vansant, Osama Elkadi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mixed infection withFrontiers in medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Muhammad TahirPathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of South Alabama Health Hospital, Mobile, USA.
Mary VansantInternal Medicine, Navy Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, USA.
Osama ElkadiPathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of South Alabama Health Hospital, Mobile, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) is a slow-growing, anaerobic, gram-positive bacillus that commonly colonizes the skin and is a rare cause of CNS infections. It was previously viewed as a culture contaminant but is now recognized to infrequently cause indolent cases of CNS infections. It is even more rarely associated with abscesses in patients without a prior history of neurosurgical intervention. Due to being a slow-growing bacteria, P. acnes is frequently discovered to be the causative organism after 16S rRNA sequencing. In this case, the culture was positive. There are only five other reported cases of patients with a P. acnes abscess without prior neurosurgical intervention. Here we present the sixth case of an immunocompetent young male who was found to have a P. acnes brain abscess.

Indexed as

anaerobic brain abscessbrain abscess excisionbrain infectionpropionibacteriumpropionibacterium acnes

Identifiers

PMID37724199
PMCPMC10505261

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.