Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37721647›Full record

ReviewNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2023

Treating Traumatic Brain Injury with Minocycline.

Peter J Bergold, Rachel Furhang, Siobhán Lawless

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Network-based prediction and real-world patient data observation identify doxycycline as a repurposable drug in Alzheimer's disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Doxycycline: An essential tool for Alzheimer's disease.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Pharmacotherapy for Traumatic Brain Injury: The Next Generation of Clinical Trials.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter J BergoldGraduate Programs in Neural and Behavioral Sciences, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, Brooklyn, New York, NY, 11203, USA. Peter.bergold@downstate.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6335-1380
Rachel FurhangGraduate Programs in Neural and Behavioral Sciences, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, Brooklyn, New York, NY, 11203, USA.
Siobhán LawlessGraduate Programs in Neural and Behavioral Sciences, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, Brooklyn, New York, NY, 11203, USA.
State University of New York · US

Funding

Minocycline Plus N-Acetylcysteine Improves Brain Structure and Function After Experimental Brain Injury with Clinically Useful Time WindowsR01NS108190 · NINDS · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERGOLD, PETER J, SACKTOR, TODD C · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS NS108190NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS108190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) results in both rapid and delayed brain damage. The speed, complexity, and persistence of TBI present large obstacles to drug development. Preclinical studies from multiple laboratories have tested the FDA-approved anti-microbial drug minocycline (MINO) to treat traumatic brain injury. At concentrations greater than needed for anti-microbial action, MINO readily inhibits microglial activation. MINO has additional pleotropic effects including anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-apoptotic activities. MINO inhibits multiple proteins that promote brain injury including metalloproteases, caspases, calpain, and polyADP-ribose-polymerase-1. At these elevated doses, MINO is well tolerated and enters the brain even when the blood-brain barrier is intact. Most preclinical studies with a first dose of MINO at less than 1 h after injury have shown improved multiple outcomes after TBI. Fewer studies with more delayed dosing have yielded similar results. A small number of clinical trials for TBI have established the safety of MINO and suggested some drug efficacy. Studies are also ongoing that either improve MINO pharmacology or combine MINO with other drugs to increase its therapeutic efficacy against TBI. This review builds upon a previous, recent review by some of the authors (Lawless and Bergold, Neural Regen Res 17:2589-92, 2022). The present review includes the additional preclinical studies examining the efficacy of minocycline in preclinical TBI models. This review also includes recommendations for a clinical trial to test MINO to treat TBI.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesBrain Injuries, TraumaticAntioxidantsHumansMinocyclineAntioxidantsMinocyclineAnti-inflammatoryClinical trialsFDA-approvalPleotropic drug actionTherapeutic time window

Identifiers

PMID37721647
PMCPMC10684850
OpenAlexW4386817654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.