Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37721401›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Melatonin attenuates chronic sleep deprivation-induced cognitive deficits and HDAC3-Bmal1/clock interruption.

Yujie Hu, Yefan Lv, Xiaoyan Long, Guoshuai Yang, Jinxia Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yujie HuDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yefan LvDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xiaoyan LongDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Guoshuai YangDepartment of Neurology, Haikou Affiliated Hospital of Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine, Haikou, China.
Jinxia ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Central South University · CNHaikou City People's Hospital · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNatural Science Foundation of Hunan Province
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsSleep is predicted as a key modulator of cognition, but the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the effects of melatonin on chronic rapid eye movement sleep deprivation (CRSD)-induced cognitive impairment and circadian dysfunction in rat models.

methodsThirty-six Sprague-Dawley male rats were divided into three groups: CRSD with saline treatment, CRSD with chronic melatonin injection (20 mg/kg/day), and non-sleep-deprived control. The cognitive behavioral tests as well as the expression of clocks and HDAC3 were evaluated in all groups.

resultsCRSD significantly reduced recognition index in novel object location, increased escape latency and distance traveling in Morris water maze while melatonin treatment attenuated CRSD-induced hippocampal-dependent spatial learning and memory deficits. Furthermore, the mRNAs of brain and muscle aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like 1(Bmal1) and circadian locomotor output cycles kaput (Clock) were globally down-regulated by CRSD with constant intrinsic oscillation in both hippocampus and peripheral blood. The protein levels of hippocampal Bmal1, Clock, and HDAC3 were also remarkably down-regulated following CRSD. Melatonin treatment reversed CRSD-induced alterations of Bmal1/Clock and HDAC3 on both mRNA levels and protein levels.

conclusionsOur data indicate that melatonin treatment attenuates CRSD-induced cognitive impairment via regulating HDAC3-Bmal1/Clock interaction. These findings explore a broader understanding of the relationship between sleep and cognition and provide a potential new therapeutic target for cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionEye Diseases, HereditaryGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedMelatoninMyopiaNight BlindnessAnimalsCircadian RhythmCognitionMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySleep DeprivationMelatoninBmal1circadian rhythmclockcognitionHDAC3melatoninsleep deprivation

Identifiers

PMID37721401
PMCPMC10916425
OpenAlexW4386817690

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.