Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37721223›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2023

Discretionary foods and drinks in Norwegian children and adolescents' diet: data from the national dietary survey Ungkost 3.

Mari Mohn Paulsen, Jannicke Borch Myhre, Torunn Holm Totland, Lene Frost Andersen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mari Mohn PaulsenDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Post Box 1110 Blindern, Oslo, 0317, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-9768-5610
Jannicke Borch MyhreDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Post Box 1110 Blindern, Oslo, 0317, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0797-8522
Torunn Holm TotlandPhysical Health and Ageing, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, 0213, Norway.
Lene Frost AndersenDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Post Box 1110 Blindern, Oslo, 0317, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to identify the amount of discretionary foods and drinks consumed by Norwegian children and adolescents, describe how such products contribute to the intake of total energy and nutrients, and study the distribution in intake of discretionary foods and drinks across different meals. Secondly, the aim was to explore factors associated with those children and adolescents having the highest consumption of discretionary foods and drinks.

designSecondary analysis of data from a national survey of dietary intake among Norwegian children and adolescents.

settingSchools in fifty randomly selected municipalities in Norway.

participantsThe study population included 636 pupils in 4

resultsDiscretionary foods and drinks contributed to about 20 % of the children and adolescents' total energy intake. These products contributed to about two-thirds of the participants' intake of added sugar, and limited amounts of dietary fibre, vitamins and minerals. The quartile which had the lowest proportion of their energy intake from discretionary foods and drinks seemed to have a higher intake of whole grains, and fish and seafood.

conclusionsAlmost all 4

Indexed as

DietEnergy IntakeAdolescentAnimalsChildEatingFeeding BehaviorHumansMealsChildren and adolescentsDietary researchDiscretionary foodsSustainable diet

Identifiers

PMID37721223
PMCPMC10755417

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.