Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37721065›Full record

ReviewRadiation protection dosimetry2023

Benefits and challenges of in vivo EPR nail biodosimetry in a second tier of medical triage in response to a large radiation event.

Ann Barry Flood, Jason W Sidabras, Steven G Swarts, Paul W Buehler, Wilson Schreiber, Oleg Grinberg, Harold M Swartz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Radiation protection dosimetry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ann Barry FloodRadiology Department, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4035-3084
Jason W SidabrasDepartment of Biophysics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Steven G SwartsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9211-2805
Paul W BuehlerDepartment of Pathology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Wilson SchreiberClin-EPR, LLC, Lyme, NH, USA.
Oleg GrinbergClin-EPR, LLC, Lyme, NH, USA.
Harold M SwartzRadiology Department, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.

Funding

Scientific and Administrative Core: Dartmouth Medical SchoolU19AI091173 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI LESNIEWSKI, PIOTR N · 2010 to 2014
$16.3M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI091173NIH HHS U19AI091173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following large-scale radiation events, an overwhelming number of people will potentially need mitigators or treatment for radiation-induced injuries. This necessitates having methods to triage people based on their dose and its likely distribution, so life-saving treatment is directed only to people who can benefit from such care. Using estimates of victims following an improvised nuclear device striking a major city, we illustrate a two-tier approach to triage. At the second tier, after first removing most who would not benefit from care, biodosimetry should provide accurate dose estimates and determine whether the dose was heterogeneous. We illustrate the value of using in vivo electron paramagnetic resonance nail biodosimetry to rapidly assess dose and determine its heterogeneity using independent measurements of nails from the hands and feet. Having previously established its feasibility, we review the benefits and challenges of potential improvements of this method that would make it particularly suitable for tier 2 triage. Improvements, guided by a user-centered approach to design and development, include expanding its capability to make simultaneous, independent measurements and improving its precision and universality.

Indexed as

NailsRadiation InjuriesElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyHandHumansTriage

Identifiers

PMID37721065
PMCPMC10505939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.