Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37720813›Full record

ArticleActa ortopedica brasileira2023

WEDGE FRAGMENT VARIATIONS OF TIBIAL SHAFT FRACTURES WITH INTRAMEDULLARY NAILING.

Mario Sergio Boff, Pedro Henrique de Oliveira Paolucci, Gabriel Machado de Oliveira, Leonardo Zanesco, Fernando Brandao Andrade-Silva, Marcos de Camargo Leonhardt, Paulo Roberto Dos Reis, Jorge Dos Santos Silva, Kodi Edson Kojima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta ortopedica brasileira, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mario Sergio BoffUniversidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clinicas HC-FMUSP, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia IOT, Grupo de Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9220-6804
Pedro Henrique de Oliveira PaolucciUniversidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clinicas HC-FMUSP, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia IOT, Grupo de Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2442-0256
Gabriel Machado de OliveiraUniversidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clinicas HC-FMUSP, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia IOT, Grupo de Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2322-0791
Leonardo ZanescoUniversidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clinicas HC-FMUSP, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia IOT, Grupo de Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3554-7298
Fernando Brandao Andrade-SilvaUniversidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clinicas HC-FMUSP, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia IOT, Grupo de Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3025-1719
Marcos de Camargo LeonhardtUniversidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clinicas HC-FMUSP, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia IOT, Grupo de Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0359-9704
Paulo Roberto Dos ReisUniversidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clinicas HC-FMUSP, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia IOT, Grupo de Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9126-4359
Jorge Dos Santos SilvaUniversidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clinicas HC-FMUSP, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia IOT, Grupo de Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8901-3120
Kodi Edson KojimaUniversidade de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clinicas HC-FMUSP, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia IOT, Grupo de Trauma, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3700-2718

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Tibial shaft fracture is the most common long-bone fracture, and the standard treatment is intramedullary (IM) nail fixation. Regardless of the development of this technique pseudoarthrosis remains prevalent. Objectives: Evaluate the correlation between wedge fragment size and displacement, displacement of the main fragments of the 42B2 type, and pseudoarthrosis incidence. Methods: We retrospectively assessed all patients with 42B2 type fracture treated with IM nailing between January, 2015 and December, 2019. Six radiographic parameters were defined for preoperative radiographs in the anteroposterior (AP) and lateral views. Another six parameters were defined for postoperative radiographs at three, six, and 12 months. The Radiographic Union Score for Tibial Fractures score was used to assess bone healing. Results: Of 355 patients with tibial shaft fractures, 51 were included in the study. There were 41 (82.0%) male patients, with a mean age of 36.7 years, 37 (72.5%) had open fractures, and 28 (54.9%) had associated injuries. After statistical analysis, the factors that correlated significantly with nonunion were wedge height > 18 mm, preoperative translational displacement of the fracture in the AP view > 18 mm, and final distance of the wedge in relation to its original anatomical position after IM nailing > 5 mm. Conclusion: Risk factors for nonunion related to the wedge and42B2 fracture are wedge height > 18 mm, initial translation in the AP view of the fracture > 18 mm, and distance > 5 mm of the wedge from its anatomical position after IM nailing.

Indexed as

IntramedullaryNailingPrognostic FactorsPseudarthrosisRisk factorsTibial Fractures

Identifiers

PMID37720813
PMCPMC10502966

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.