Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37720456›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2023

The effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on chemotherapy-induced side effects and immune function in colorectal cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Meijuan Wang, Yuanhong Xu, Jingqing Shi, Chengle Zhuang, Ying Zhuang, Jiyu Li, Peter H Cashin

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04741308 (The Effect of Cognitive Behavior Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04741308 naunknown statusnot on this map

The Effect of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) on Psychological Status and Immune Function of Colorectal Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy.

TypeinterventionalSponsorShanghai 10th People's HospitalRan2021 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsColorectal Cancer, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Immune FunctionArmscognitive behavior therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Depression and anxiety symptoms and their association with quality of life in patients with colorectal cancer: A cross-sectional study.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meijuan WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Shanghai 10th People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuanhong XuDepartment of Psychiatry, Shanghai 10th People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jingqing ShiDepartment of Psychiatry, Shanghai 10th People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chengle ZhuangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shanghai 10th People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ying ZhuangDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiyu LiGeriatric Cancer Center, Huadong Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Peter H CashinDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Bengt Ihre Fellow, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) was one of the most widely diagnosed cancers in the United States in 2021. CRC patients may experience significant psychological stress and are susceptible to depression and anxiety. Previous studies have shown that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can reduce fatigue and improve quality of life among breast cancer patients. However, as a non-pharmaceutical treatment, it remains unclear whether CBT improves chemotherapy-induced side effects and immune function in CRC patients. In this study, we will conduct a randomized controlled trial (RCT) among CRC patients undergoing chemotherapy to determine whether CBT can reduce the side effects of chemotherapy and improve the immune function of CRC patients. Methods: The study will be a single-center RCT. CRC patients undergoing chemotherapy will receive either eight sessions of group-based CBT (every 2-3 weeks) or usual care (usual oncology care). Each participant will undergo assessments at baseline (T0), immediately post-intervention (T1), 3 months post-intervention (T2), and 6 months post-intervention (T3). The primary outcome will include chemotherapy-induced side effects in CRC patients. The secondary outcome will be immune function (measured by levels of inflammatory cytokines). Other outcomes will include the levels of tumor markers, assessments of psychological status (perception of stress, depression and anxiety, self-efficacy, sleep quality, quality of life, social support condition, and cognitive function), and necessary laboratory examinations (biochemical index and blood cell counts) among CRC patients undergoing chemotherapy. Discussion: Our study will provide clinical evidence regarding whether CBT should be generalized in clinical treatment and the extent to which CBT reduces chemotherapy-induced side effects for CRC patients. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov registration number NCT04741308.

Indexed as

chemotherapyCognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)colorectal cancer (CRC)immune function

Identifiers

PMID37720456
PMCPMC10502537

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.