Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37720204›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in ophthalmology

Evaluating the safety and efficacy of epi-off corneal cross-linking in patients with thin corneas due to keratectasia.

Abigail Nieuwsma, Brandon L Vander Zee, John P Berdahl, Mitch Ibach, Tanner J Ferguson, Daniel Terveen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abigail NieuwsmaUniversity of Texas Health, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Brandon L Vander ZeeUniversity of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, 3140 Limekiln Avenue, Madison, WI, 53719, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8038-3934
John P BerdahlVance Thompson Vision, Sioux Falls, SD, USA.
Mitch IbachVance Thompson Vision, Sioux Falls, SD, USA.
Tanner J FergusonVance Thompson Vision, Sioux Falls, SD, USA.
Daniel TerveenVance Thompson Vision, Sioux Falls, SD, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Corneal cross-linking (CXL) is a safe and effective procedure for slowing keratectasia progression in eyes with a corneal thickness of at least 400 µm. Limited research has evaluated the safety and efficacy of epi-off CXL in corneas thinner than 400 µm. Objective: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of CXL to slow keratectasia progression in eyes with <400 µm preoperative corneal thickness. Design: Retrospective chart review. Methods: This retrospective chart review included 37 eyes who underwent epi-off, iso-osmolar riboflavin corneal CXL with a preoperative thinnest point of the cornea <400 µm and had at least 6-12 months of follow-up. Preoperative and postoperative uncorrected visual acuity, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), thinnest point of the cornea, flat keratometry, steep keratometry, maximum keratometry (K Results: Following cross-linking, 18 eyes (47%) had improved BCVA, 13 (35%) had an unchanged BCVA, and 6 eyes (16%) had a worse BCVA ( Conclusion: This research supports the safety and efficacy of epi-off, iso-osmolar CXL in eyes with <400 μm baseline corneal thickness with no patients requiring penetrating or endothelial keratoplasty, a trend toward improvement in BCVA, and K

Indexed as

corneal biomechanicscorneal cross-linkingkeratoconussafety

Identifiers

PMID37720204
PMCPMC10504847

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