Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37719892›Full record

ArticleSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society2023

Exploring the medicinal potential of Dark Chemical Matters (DCM) to design promising inhibitors for PLpro of SARS-CoV-2 using molecular screening and simulation approaches.

Abbas Khan, Ayesha Liaqat, Adan Masood, Syed Shujait Ali, Liaqat Ali, Abdulrahman Alshammari, Abdullah F Alasmari, Anwar Mohammad, Yasir Waheed, Dong-Qing Wei

Abstract read
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Article in Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Abbas KhanDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biological Statistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China.
Ayesha LiaqatKing Edward Medical University Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
Adan MasoodUniversity Medical and Dental College, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
Syed Shujait AliCentre for Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Liaqat AliDepartment of Biological Sciences, National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS). Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Abdulrahman AlshammariDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Post Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah F AlasmariDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Post Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Anwar MohammadDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman, Kuwait.
Yasir WaheedOffice of Research, Innovation, and Commercialization (ORIC), Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University (SZABMU), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Dong-Qing WeiDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biological Statistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growing concerns and cases of COVID-19 with the appearance of novel variants i.e., BA.2.75. BA.5 and XBB have prompted demand for more effective treatment options that could overcome the risk of immune evasion. For this purpose, discovering novel small molecules to inhibit druggable proteins such as PLpro required for viral pathogenesis, replication, survival, and spread is the best choice. Compounds from the Dark chemical matter (DCM) database is consistently active in various screening tests and offer intriguing possibilities for finding drugs that are extremely selective or active against uncommon targets. Considering the essential role of PLpro, the current study uses DCMdatabase for the identification of potential hits using in silico virtual molecular screening and simulation approaches to inhibit the current and emerging variants of SARS-CoV-2. Our results revealed the 10 best compounds with docking scores between -7.99 to -7.03 kcal/mol better than the control drug (GRL0617) among which DC 5977-0726, DC 6623-2024, DC C879-0379 and DC D135-0154 were observed as the best hits. Structural-dynamics properties such as dynamic stability, protein packing, and residue flexibility demonstrated the pharmacologically favorable properties of these top hits in contrast to GRL0617. The hydrogen bonding half-life revealed that Asp164, Arg166, Tyr264, and Tyr268 have major contributions to the hydrogen bonding during the simulation. However, some of the important hydrogen bonds were missing in the control drug (GRL0617). Finally, the total binding free energy was reported to be -34.41 kcal/mol for GRL0617 (control), -41.03 kcal/mol for the DC5977-0726-PLpro, for the DC6623-2024-Plpro complex the TBE was -48.87 kcal/mol, for the for DCC879-0379-Plpro complex the TBE was -45.66 kcal/mol while for the DCD135-0154-PLpro complex the TBE was calculated to be -40.09 kcal/mol respectively, which shows the stronger potency of these compounds against PLpro and further in

Indexed as

Conformational dynamicsDrugsFree energyPLproSARS-CoV-2 variants

Identifiers

PMID37719892
PMCPMC10504533

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