Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37719829›Full record

ArticleJSES international2023

Disparities in postoperative total shoulder arthroplasty outcomes between Black and White patients.

Kenny Ling, William Leatherwood, Richelle Fassler, Jane Burgan, David E Komatsu, Edward D Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSES international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kenny LingRenaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
William LeatherwoodDepartment of Orthopaedics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Richelle FasslerRenaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Jane BurganRenaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
David E KomatsuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Edward D WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite the rise in surgical volume for total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) procedures, racial disparities exist in outcomes between White and Black populations. The purpose of this study was to compare 30-day postoperative complication rates between Black and White patients following TSA. Methods: The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database was queried for all patients who underwent TSA between 2015 and 2019. Patient demographics and comorbidities were compared between cohorts using bivariate analysis. Multivariate logistic regression, adjusted for all significantly associated patient demographics and comorbidities, was used to identify associations between Black or African American race and postoperative complications. Results: A total of 19,733 patients were included in the analysis, 18,669 (94.6%) patients in the White cohort and 1064 (5.4%) patients in the Black or African American cohort. Demographics and comorbidities that were significantly associated with Black or African American race were age 40-64 years ( Conclusion: Black or African American race was independently associated with higher rates of 30-day readmission following TSA.

Indexed as

African AmericanBlackDisparitiesRaceReverse shoulder arthroplastyTotal shoulder arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID37719829
PMCPMC10499855

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.