Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37719666›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in neurological disorders2023

A 20-year multicentre retrospective review of optic nerve sheath fenestration outcomes.

Shaddy El-Masri, Matthew Wilson, Jonathan Goh, Paul Sanfilippo, Anthony Fok, Thomas Hardy, Rahul Chakrabarti, Anneke Van Der Walt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shaddy El-MasriRoyal Melbourne Hospital, Hospital City Campus, Grattan Street, Parkville, VIC 3050, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5264-5885
Matthew WilsonRoyal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Jonathan GohRoyal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Paul SanfilippoNeuroscience Department, The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Anthony FokRoyal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Thomas HardyRoyal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Rahul ChakrabartiRoyal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Anneke Van Der WaltRoyal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4278-7003

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Optic nerve sheath fenestration (ONSF) longitudinal outcomes remain unclear and are vital in the assessment of vision failure in patients with raised intracranial pressure (ICP). Furthermore, limited observational data exists regarding its use in other causes of raised ICP. Objective: To determine the efficacy and safety of ONSF for idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST), and other indications. Method: Multicentre study from a tertiary hospital and specialty eye referral hospital in Melbourne, Australia, from July 2000 to December 2020. A total of 116 eyes from 70 patients undergoing ONSF were retrospectively reviewed with patient demographics, surgery indications, visual acuity (VA), visual fields, fundus photos of optic discs, retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thickness, average thickness of optic discs on optical coherence tomography (OCT), and complications recorded. Parametric tests were used to compare the treatment groups pre- and post-operatively. Results: A total of 116 eyes from 70 patients underwent ONSF, which involved 92 eyes with IIH, 9 eyes with CVST, and 15 eyes with other aetiologies ('Other'). Post ONSF, there was a best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improvement or stabilisation in 84% of patients in all groups, with 50% achieving a BCVA of 6/6 or better at the final follow-up. RNFL, visual fields, and fundus grades all trended towards improvement, with most improvement noted by day 360. Common complications included transient diplopia ( Conclusion: Our data demonstrates effectiveness in the use of ONSF in papilloedema with visual failure due to IIH or CVST and when other CSF diversion procedures or medical therapies have failed.

Indexed as

cerebral venous sinus thrombosisidiopathic intracranial hypertensionoptic nerve sheath fenestration

Identifiers

PMID37719666
PMCPMC10501074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.